Rating Rationale
December 12, 2022 | Mumbai
Aditya Auto Products and Engineering India Private Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Stable'; Ratings reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.140.35 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB+/Stable (Outlook revised from 'Negative'; Rating Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A2 (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities of Aditya Auto Products and Engineering India Private Limited (AAPE) to 'Stable' from 'Negative' and reaffirmed the rating at 'CRISIL BBB+', the short term rating has been reaffirmed at 'CRISIL A2'.

 

The rating action reflects the sustained improvement in AAPE's business risk profile marked by revenue growth of 55% year-on-year in fiscal 2022, while sustaining the margin at around 7%. The revenue grew by about to Rs 475.99 crore in fiscal 2022 from Rs. 307.68 crore achieved in the previous fiscal. Revenue in H1FY23 is estimated to be Rs. 305 crore, reflecting the sustenance of revenue growth.

 

The company's financial risk profile has also improved, backed by the long-term private equity (PE) investment of about Rs.70 crore, which has been utilised for debt reduction and capex funding. The capital structure is supported by healthy networth and moderate leverage ratios. Debt protection metrics also remained moderate in fiscal 2022. Increasing cash accruals are expected to support the incremental working capital requirements, thereby reducing the company's dependence on external debt, going forward.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the established market position of AAPE in the automotive component industry with established relationship with its key customers and moderate financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by working capital intensive operations, and susceptibility to any slowdown in the automotive industry.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Established market position in automotive component industry: Benefits from over two decades of established presence in this industry, with a strong relationship with several customers, both in domestic and export markets. The company has been able to constantly deploy new products to suit the requirements of the OEMs, thereby ensuring a business increase in the past few years. The company remains as a single source supplier of door and access systems to Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd (M&M). It has further reduced its dependence on its flagship product by increasing focus on other offerings, including wire harness, seat tracks, and brake fluid reserve body.

 

Moderate financial risk profileThe company has a moderate financial risk profile reflected by a moderate capital structure and debt protection metrics. Its capital structure is marked by gearing of 0.74 time and TOLTNW of 1.63 times estimated as on September 30, 2022, against 1.46 times and 2.44 times respectively as on March 31, 2022. This improvement is on the back PE infusion of about Rs.70 crore. Debt protection metrics remained average, reflected by interest coverage estimated at 2.2 times as on September 30, 2022.

 

Weaknesses:

Working capital intensive operationsOperations remained working capital intensive as reflected in gross current assets at 140 days as on March 31, 2022. High working capital requirements are primarily due to high inventory holding of 71 days as and debtor's outstanding of 78 days on March 31, 2022. Working capital cycle is likely to remain at similar levels over the medium term.

Susceptibility to a slowdown in the automotive industry: Revenue is mostly derived from the domestic automobile market. Further, raw material costs account for a substantial portion of revenue, while about two-thirds of revenue is derived from auto OEMs. Therefore, any adverse movement in the automobile industry could significantly constrain business and financial risk profiles. In case there is an increase in the price of key raw material, the company has the flexibility to pass on the hike to customers, albeit with a lag and after negotiation with original equipment manufacturers.

Liquidity: Adequate

Liquidity is likely to be adequate marked by adequate accruals against repayment obligations. Net cash accrual - expected at Rs 25-31 crore should be sufficient to cover yearly debt obligation of Rs 8 - 16 crore. Working capital management has improved, as marked by the utilisation of working capital limit averaged at 68% in the 7 months through October 2022. Further, liquidity is supported by free cash balances of Rs 2-3 crore as of September 30, 2022.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes AAPE business and financial risk profile would remain supported by its established market position in automotive component industry and strong client base.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors:

* Sustained increase in revenue by around 10-15% with operating margin sustained above 9%, leading to cash accrual above Rs 25 crore

* Strengthening of financial risk profile, with improvement in TOLTNW below 1.5 times and interest coverage ratio to over 3 times on a consistent basis

 

Downward factors:

* Sustained decline in operating margin to less than 6% and subdued revenue growth, impacting the net cash accruals

* A substantial increase in working capital requirement, or large, debt-funded capital expenditure, weakening the financial risk profile and liquidity

About the Company

AAPE, incorporated in 1996, manufactures doors and access systems for automotive original equipment manufacturers. It also manufactures wiring harness assemblies, stamped and plastic subassemblies for doors and access systems, precision moulding parts, and other components for Tier-1 automotive component manufacturers.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

475.99

307.68

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

4.64

-5.80

PAT margins

%

0.97

-1.41

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

1.46

2.15

Interest coverage

Times

2.37

1.16

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of
instrument
Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 0.7 NA CRISIL A2
NA Bill Discounting NA NA NA 20 NA CRISIL BBB+/Stable
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 20 NA CRISIL BBB+/Stable
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 28 NA CRISIL BBB+/Stable
NA Export Packing Credit NA NA NA 20 NA CRISIL BBB+/Stable
NA Letter of Credit NA NA NA 6 NA CRISIL A2
NA Letter of Credit NA NA NA 9 NA CRISIL A2
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-23 1.8 NA CRISIL BBB+/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-23 16 NA CRISIL BBB+/Stable
NA Vendor Financing NA NA NA 4.55 NA CRISIL A2
NA Vendor Financing NA NA NA 9.3 NA CRISIL A2
NA Working Capital Demand Loan NA NA NA 5 NA CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 110.8 CRISIL BBB+/Stable 31-05-22 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 01-04-21 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 14-08-20 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 06-06-19 CRISIL BBB+/Stable / CRISIL A2 CRISIL BBB+/Stable / CRISIL A2
      --   -- 26-03-21 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 11-08-20 CRISIL BBB+/Negative 22-04-19 CRISIL BBB+/Stable / CRISIL A2 --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 29.55 CRISIL A2 31-05-22 CRISIL A2 01-04-21 CRISIL A2 14-08-20 CRISIL A2 06-06-19 CRISIL A2 CRISIL A2
      --   -- 26-03-21 CRISIL A2 11-08-20 CRISIL A2 22-04-19 CRISIL A2 --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 0.7 CRISIL A2
Bill Discounting 20 CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Cash Credit 20 CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Cash Credit 28 CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Export Packing Credit 20 CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Letter of Credit 6 CRISIL A2
Letter of Credit 9 CRISIL A2
Term Loan 1.8 CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Term Loan 16 CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Vendor Financing 4.55 CRISIL A2
Vendor Financing 9.3 CRISIL A2
Working Capital Demand Loan 5 CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Auto Component Suppliers
CRISILs Approach to Recognising Default
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

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