Rating Rationale
February 02, 2023 | Mumbai
Ajooni Biotech Limited
'CRISIL BB/Stable' assigned to Bank Debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.10 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BB/Stable (Assigned)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed rationale

CRISIL Ratings has assigned its CRISIL BB/Stable rating to the long-term bank facilities of Ajooni Biotech Limited (ABL).

 

The rating reflects the extensive experience of the promoter, established customer relationships and moderate financial risk profile. Operating income improved to Rs 74 crore in fiscal 2022 on the back of growing brand presence and improved demand. The company booked revenue of only Rs 22.6 crore in the first-half of fiscal 2023 due to the industry-wide impact of lumpy skin disease; sales are expected at Rs 50 crore in fiscal 2023. Improvement in business risk profile and moderation in the impact of the ongoing disease will remain key monitorables over the medium term. Revenue from own brand sales was around Rs 10 crore in fiscal 2023 and healthy growth is expected from this business segment over the medium term. Networth was moderate at Rs 16.3 crore as on March 31, 2022, and is estimated above Rs 39.8 crore as on March 31, 2023, due to additional capital raised through rights share issue in December 2022.

 

These strengths are partially offset by vulnerability to risks inherent in the industry, modest scale of operations and large working capital requirement.

Key rating drivers & detailed description

Strengths:

Extensive experience of the promoter and established customer relationships: Presence of more than a decade in the animal feed segment has enabled the promoter to develop a strong understanding of market dynamics and establish healthy relationships with suppliers and customers. ABL also entered into an agreement with Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Ltd (IFFCO, rated CRISIL AA+/Stable/CRISIL A1+) in March 2020 to produce IFFCO branded animal feed.

 

Moderate financial risk profile: Limited reliance on external funds led to a strong gearing of 0.3 time and healthy total outside liabilities to tangible networth ratio of 0.74 time as on March 31, 2022; the ratios are expected to be around 0.15 time and 0.2 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2023. Debt protection metrics were also comfortable with interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratios of 5.50 times and 0.38 time, respectively, for fiscal 2022; the ratios are likely to be around 5.25 times and 0.4 time, respectively, for fiscal 2023.

 

Weaknesses:

Susceptibility to fluctuations in raw material prices: Operating margin remains volatile (2.8-4% in the three fiscals through 2022) because of fluctuations in the prices of key raw materials (de-oiled rice bran, maze, bran and mustard). Furthermore, ability to pass on any increase in input prices to customers is limited on account of high fragmentation. However, margin has improved in fiscal 2023 with better absorption of fixed costs following ramp-up in scale and is likely to be 5.5-6% over the medium term. Sustaining profitability at this level will remain a key monitorable over the medium term.

 

Modest scale of operations: Operating income is expected to decline to around Rs 50 crore in fiscal 2023 from Rs 74 crore in fiscal 2022 due to the impact of the lumpy skin disease on the animal feed industry. However, revenue is expected to improve in fiscal 2024 to 2022 levels as the impact of the disease softens.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation was moderate at 46.5% for the 13 months through December 2022. Cash accrual is expected to be over Rs 1.75-2 crore against term debt obligation of Rs 0.95 crore per annum, over the medium term. Current ratio was healthy at 2.22 times as on March 31, 2022. Healthy gearing and moderate networth support financial flexibility and provide the financial cushion to withstand any adverse condition or downturn in the business.

Outlook: Stable

The company will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoter and established relationships with clients.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

* Sustained improvement in turnover to more than Rs 80 crore and steady operating margin leading to net cash accrual of more than Rs 3 crore

Sustenance of financial risk profile with gearing below 1 time

 

Downward factors

* Decline in revenue by more than 25% and fall in operating margin below 4% resulting in lower-than-expected net cash accrual

Large, debt-funded capital expenditure weakening capital structure

About the company

ABL was incorporated in February 2010 and is promoted by Mr Jasjot Singh (chairman and managing director). It manufactures a variety of compound animal feed such as cattle feed, cattle feed chips, camel feed, cotton oil cake, mustard oil cake and a wide range of feed supplements. Facilities in Khanna, Punjab, have total installed capacity of 60,000 MTPA. The company is listed on the National Stock Exchange.

Key financial indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

74.07

51.06

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

1.05

0.37

PAT margin

%

1.42

0.73

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.33

0.43

Interest coverage

Times

5.51

2.61

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of
instrument
Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 6.7 NA CRISIL BB/Stable
NA Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility NA NA NA 1 NA CRISIL BB/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-25 2.3 NA CRISIL BB/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 10.0 CRISIL BB/Stable   --   --   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 6.7 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BB/Stable
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 1 Not Applicable CRISIL BB/Stable
Term Loan 2.3 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BB/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 02-Feb-2023 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 02-Feb-2023 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
The Rating Process
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios

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