Rating Rationale
June 22, 2023 | Mumbai
Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank
Rating Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Rs.500 Crore Certificate of DepositsCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
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1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL A1+’ rating on the certificate of deposit programme of Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank India (CACIB India), the Indian branch operations of Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank (CACIB).

 

On May 02, 2023, S&P Global Ratings’ (S&P) had reaffirmed its ratings on the parent, CACIB at ‘A+/Stable/A-1’. The outlook reflects S&P’s view on the Group’s disciplined underwriting standards, sufficient coverage of impaired assets and improved capitalization because of low risk profile. However, the revenue from retail activities will remain constrained by higher interest rates

 

The rating on CACIB India continues to be driven by the ratings of S&P on CASA (core bank of the group Crédit Agricole [GCA]). CACIB is a subsidiary of CASA, the central entity under GCA. This also reflects the support the Indian branch is expected to receive from CACIB and the adequate capitalisation. These strengths are partially offset by small scale of operations and average earnings profile.

 

CACIB India reported only Rs 2.93 crore (0.06%) of non-performing assets on its books as on March 31, 2023. Furthermore, under the August 2020 Resolution Framework for Covid-19-related Stress of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), CACIB India had nil restructured accounts as on March 31, 2023.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Adequate capitalisation

CACIB India remains adequately capitalised, as reflected in Tier I and overall capital adequacy ratio of 11.62% and 13.65%, respectively, as on March 31, 2023 (12.61% and 14.87%, respectively, as on March 31, 2022). Furthermore, networth remains adequate for the current scale of operations at Rs 2,843 crore as on March 31, 2023 (excluding interest free funds received from CACIB Paris to deposit Credit Risk Mitigants for regulatory purposes) against Rs 2,824 crore a year earlier.

 

The bank will maintain an adequate capital position over the medium term and will raise capital from the head office as and when required.

 

Weaknesses:

  • Small scale of operations

CACIB India focuses on providing loans and fee-based products, such as foreign exchange, interest rate derivatives, trade financing and debt market products. From fiscal 2023 the bank has increased its exposure towards longer tenure loans with duration of 3-5 years. It comprises ~20% of the total advances as on March 31, 2023. Lending operations continue to be on a small scale, with net advances of Rs 5,090 crore as on March 31, 2023, against Rs 4,937 crore as on March 31, 2022.

 

The bank will improve its market position gradually but will remain a small player in the banking industry over the medium term.

 

  • Asset quality remains susceptible to concentration in the loan book

Being a corporate financier, CACIB India has a chunky asset portfolio, with the top 20 borrowers constituting around 38% of the loan book as on March 31, 2023. While the gross non-performing assets (GNPAs) stood at 0.06% (Rs 2.93 crore) as on March 31, 2023, the loan book remains vulnerable to concentration risks, wherein slippages in 1-2 accounts can lead to sharp increase in GNPAs.

Liquidity: Superior

Liquidity remains superior, supported by investments of around Rs 5,572 crore (60% of net demand and time liabilities) in securities, classified under the statutory liquidity ratio, as on March 31, 2023. Liquidity coverage ratio was 177% for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, and was higher than the regulatory requirement. Liquidity also benefits from access to systemic sources of funds, such as the liquidity adjustment facility from the RBI, and the call money market.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Downward factors

  • More than 2 category downgrade in the rating of CASA by S&P.
  • Substantial and continuous weakening of asset quality and earnings profile

About the Company

CACIB is the capital market and corporate financing arm of the GCA and is among the largest corporate and investment banking players in France. It has been present in India since 1981 and has five branches in the country. The branches in India deal with large multinational companies that already have global relationships with CACIB. 

 

In fiscal 2023, CACIB India reported profit (after tax) of Rs 81 crore on total income (net of interest expense) of Rs 361 crore against Rs 76 crore and Rs 334 crore, respectively, in the previous fiscal. Return on assets stood at 0.44% in fiscal 2023 as against 0.48% in fiscal 2022

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

Unit

2023

2022

Total assets

Rs crore

19,843

16,653

Total income

Rs crore

747

557

Profit after tax

Rs crore

81

76

Gross NPAs

%

0.06

0.06

Overall capital adequacy ratio

%

13.65

14.87

Return on assets

%

0.44

0.48

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon
rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size
(Rs crore)

Complexity Level

Rating assigned  with outlook

NA

Certificate of Deposits

NA

NA

7-365 Days

500

Simple

CRISIL A1+

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Certificate of Deposits ST 500.0 CRISIL A1+   -- 30-06-22 CRISIL A1+ 05-07-21 CRISIL A1+ 05-05-20 CRISIL A1+ CRISIL A1+
      --   --   -- 29-05-21 CRISIL A1+   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.

                                                                      

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating Criteria for Banks and Financial Institutions
Rating Criteria for Finance Companies
Mapping global scale ratings onto CRISIL scale
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

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