Rating Rationale
January 03, 2019 | Mumbai
Dai-Ichi Karkaria Limited
Ratings migrated to 'CRISIL BB+/Stable/CRISIL A4+'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.119 Crore
Long Term Rating CRISIL BB+/Stable (Migrated from 'CRISIL BB+/Stable ISSUER NOT COOPERATING'*)
Short Term Rating CRISIL A4+ (Migrated from 'CRISIL A4+' ISSUER NOT COOPERATING'*)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
*Issuer did not cooperate; based on best-available information
Detailed Rationale

Due to inadequate information, CRISIL, in line with SEBI guidelines, had migrated the rating of Dai-Ichi Karkaria Limited (DKL; part of DK group) to 'CRISIL BB+/Stable/CRISIL A4+ Issuer Not Cooperating'. However, the management has subsequently started sharing requisite information, necessary for carrying out comprehensive review of the rating. Consequently, CRISIL is migrating the rating on bank facilities of DKL from 'CRISIL BB+/Stable/CRISIL A4+ Issuer Not Cooperating' to ' CRISIL BB+/Stable/CRISIL A4+'.

CRISIL ratings to the bank facilities of DKL continues to reflect the group's established market position in specialty chemical segment and the group's moderate capital structure , marked by healthy networth and moderate total outside liabilities to adjusted net worth (TOLANW). These rating strengths are partially offset by operating performance susceptible to stabilization risk associated with ongoing large debt-funded capital expenditure. Further rating also factors in ssusceptibility of operating margins to volatility in the raw material prices.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL has consolidated the business and financial risk profiles of DKL with Dai-ichi Gosei Chemicals (India) Limited (DGCL) and Nalco Champion Dai ' ichi India Pvt. Ltd. (NCDPL) for arriving at the ratings as DGCL is a 97% subsidiary while NCDPL is a 50% subsidiary of DKL. Together these entities are referred to as DK group.

Please refer Annexure - Details of Consolidation, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Strengths
* Established market position: DK group has established market position in specialty chemicals catering to variety of industries such as oil field, pigment, paint, textile, polymers, paper, water, cosmetics and pharmaceutical amongst others. Diversified business segments with entrenched position in the oil field segment is backed by promoter's experience and technical collaborations.
 
* Moderate capital structure: The financial risk profile of group is average marked by healthy net worth and moderate TOLANW. The net worth was about Rs 138.5 crore and total outside liabilities to adjusted net worth (TOLANW) was at 0.85 times as on March 31, 2018. Although interest coverage ratio was robust at 149.29 times for fiscal 2018 same is expected to deteriorate in fiscal 2019 on account operating losses.

Weakness
* Operating performance susceptible to stabilization risk associated with ongoing large debt-funded capital expenditure: DK group was undertaking capex of Rs 156 crore for setting up of new facility in Dahej, Gujarat. There was delay in completion of capex which resulted in deterioration of operating performance. Further, group's operating performance is also susceptible to stabilization risk which has also lead to deterioration of operating performance during fiscal 2019.
 
DKL on standalone basis has reported modest revenue of Rs 48.47 crore for first half of fiscal 2019 while incurring operating losses which has also resulted in deterioration of debt protection metrics. Stabilization of capex with subsequent ramp up to remain key rating sensitivity factor.
 
* Susceptibility of operating margin to volatility in the raw material prices: DK group's operating margins remains susceptible to volatility in its raw material prices which are crude oil derivatives. The risk is partially mitigated by the company's focus on value added products which command better pricing.
Outlook: Stable

CRISIL believes that DK group's will continue to benefit over medium term from extensive industry experience of promoters. Outlook may be revised to 'positive' if business risk profile improves with stabilization of its new plant over the medium term while managing its working capital cycle resulting in improved financial risk profile. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to 'negative' if further deterioration of net cash accruals of stretch in working capital cycle results in weakening of financial risk profile especially liquidity.
 
Liquidity: Modest
Liquidity is modest and should remain so over the medium term, backed by the moderate bank limit utilization and sizeable liquid balances by way of fixed deposits and mutual funds (Rs 14 crore as on September 31, 2018). Group has access to fund based limits of Rs 20 crore which are utilized at an average of 42 % for last 12 months ended November 2018. CRISIL believes the group has sufficient accruals and liquid investments to meet its repayment obligation and incremental working capital needs over the next one year.

About the Company

DKL was incorporated on 13th May, 1960 and commenced commercial production in 1963, in technical collaboration with Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Company Limited, Japan. DKL has its registered office at Mumbai, Maharashtra. The Company, (certified with ISO 9001) is engaged in manufacture and sale of Specialty Chemicals and its manufacturing activities are carried out at its plant located at Kasarwadi and Kurukumbh, Pune. DKL is setting up new unit in Dahej, Gujarat.

NCDPL is a Joint venture with CTI Chemicals Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Singapore.

Key Financial Indicators
As on / for the period ended March 31   2018 2017
Operating income Rs crore 149.11 176.18
Profit after tax Rs crore 14.52 15.62
PAT margins % 9.15 8.98
Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth Times 0.48 0.03
Interest coverage Times 124.57 52.90

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of Instrument Date of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size
(Rs.Cr)
Rating Assigned with Outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 20 CRISIL BB+/Stable
NA Letter of Credit NA NA NA 7 CRISIL A4+
NA Long Term Loan NA NA Mar-2024 92 CRISIL BB+/Stable
 
Annexure - Details of Consolidation 
Fully Consolidated Entities: Dai-Ichi Karkaria Limited, Dai-ichi Gosei Chemicals (India) Limited, Nalco Champion Dai ' ichi India Pvt. Ltd.
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2019 (History) 2018  2017  2016  Start of 2016
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  112.00  CRISIL BB+/Stable      14-11-18  CRISIL BB+/Stable (Issuer Not Cooperating)*    --    --  -- 
            05-03-18  CRISIL BBB-/Positive           
Non Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  7.00  CRISIL A4+      14-11-18  CRISIL A4+ (Issuer Not Cooperating)*    --    --  -- 
            05-03-18  CRISIL A3           
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
*Issuer did not cooperate; based on best-available information
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Cash Credit 20 CRISIL BB+/Stable Cash Credit 20 CRISIL BB+/Stable/Issuer Not Cooperating
Letter of Credit 7 CRISIL A4+ Letter of Credit 7 CRISIL A4+/Issuer Not Cooperating
Long Term Loan 92 CRISIL BB+/Stable Long Term Loan 92 CRISIL BB+/Stable/Issuer Not Cooperating
Total 119 -- Total 119 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
Rating Criteria for Chemical Industry
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
The Rating Process
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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