Rating Rationale
September 07, 2017 | Mumbai
Deccan Cements Limited
Rated amount enhanced
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.95 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.85 Crore)
Long Term Rating CRISIL A/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term Rating CRISIL A1 (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has reaffirmed its ratings on the bank facilities of Deccan Cements Limited (DCL) at 'CRISIL A/Stable/CRISIL A1'.
 
The ratings continue to reflect a healthy business risk profile supported by an established market position in the South India cement market and strong operating efficiency. The ratings also factor in a comfortable financial risk profile because of healthy capital structure and debt protection metrics. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to intense competition, risks relating to volatile input costs, cyclicality in the cement industry, and the commodity nature of the product.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Strengths
* Established market position in South India: The Company is one of the leading cement players in South India, with a track record of over 30 years. Abundant availability of limestone in its captive mine along with captive power generation, results in strong operational efficiency and hence to a continued moderate operating margin even during adverse business cycles. Moreover, the promoters have an experience of over four decades in the cement manufacturing industry.
 
* Comfortable financial risk profile: The networth and gearing were healthy at Rs 326 crore and 0.22 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2017. An operating margin of 18% and low reliance on debt resulted in robust debt protection metrics, as reflected in interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratios of 15.13 times and 0.9 time, respectively, in fiscal 2017.
 
Weaknesses
* Exposure to intense competition and to risks related to volatility in raw material prices: Cement players, including DCL, are susceptible to volatility in input cost due to operating leverage in the cost structure. Moreover, exposure to intense competition limits the pricing flexibility of players.
 
* Exposure to risks related to the commoditised nature of products and cyclicality in the cement industry: Capacity additions in the commoditised cement industry tend to be sporadic because of long gestation periods associated with setting up of new facilities and the large number of players adding capacities during the peak of a cycle. This has led to unfavourable price cycles for the sector in the past. Cyclical downturns in the industry result in slow offtake, constraining the operating rate and the ability of players to pass on any rise in input costs.
Outlook: Stable

CRISIL believes DCL will continue to benefit over the medium term from its healthy operating efficiency and financial risk profile, and the industry experience of the promoters. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' if the operating performance improves, driven by higher demand and increased capacity utilisation, while profitability and capital structure remain stable. The outlook may be revised to 'Negative' if the operating performance weakens, or if any large capital expenditure results in contraction of substantial debt, weakening the debt protection metrics.

About the Company

DCL, which commenced operations in 1979, is promoted by Mr M B Raju and is managed by the managing director, Ms P Parvathi. The company manufactures ordinary Portland, Portland Pozzolana, Portland slag cement, and specialty cement. It operates a cement plant at Bhavanipuram in Nalgonda, Telangana, with an installed capacity of 22.5 lakh tonne per annum. The company has an established presence in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka.
 
For fiscal 2017, profit after tax (PAT) was Rs 46.59 crore on operating income of Rs 558.94 crore against Rs 45.56 crore and Rs 579.28 crore, respectively, for fiscal 2016. For the quarter ended June 30, 2017, PAT was Rs 11.39 crore on operating income of Rs 135.55 crore.

Key Financial Indicators
Particulars Unit 2017 2016
Revenue Rs. Cr. 558.94 579.28
Profit After Tax Rs. Cr. 46.59 45.56
PAT margin % 8.34 7.86
Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth Times 0.22 0.3
Interest coverage Times 15 7.6

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size (Rs crore) Rating assigned with outlook
NA Bank guarantee NA NA NA 12 CRISIL A1
NA Cash credit NA NA NA 63 CRISIL A/Stable
NA Letter of credit NA NA NA 12 CRISIL A1
NA Term loan NA NA 31-Mar-2018 3.44 CRISIL A/Stable
NA Proposed long term bank loan facility NA NA NA 4.56 CRISIL A/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2017 (History) 2016  2015  2014  Start of 2014
Instrument Type Quantum Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  71  CRISIL A/Stable    No Rating Change  04-05-16  CRISIL A/Stable    --    --  -- 
Non Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  24  CRISIL A1    No Rating Change  04-05-16  CRISIL A1    --    --  -- 
Table reflects instances where rating is changed or freshly assigned. 'No Rating Change' implies that there was no rating change under the release.
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 12 CRISIL A1 Bank Guarantee 11.56 CRISIL A1
Cash Credit 63 CRISIL A/Stable Cash Credit 63 CRISIL A/Stable
Letter of Credit 12 CRISIL A1 Letter of Credit 7 CRISIL A1
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 4.56 CRISIL A/Stable Term Loan 3.44 CRISIL A/Stable
Term Loan 3.44 CRISIL A/Stable -- 0 --
Total 95 -- Total 85 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
Rating Criteria for Cement Industry
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings

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