Rating Rationale
July 04, 2023 | Mumbai
Future Lifestyle Fashions Limited
Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.1500 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL D (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL D (Reaffirmed)
 
Rs.500 Crore Non Convertible DebenturesCRISIL D (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ratings on the bank facilities and non-convertible debentures of Future Lifestyle Fashions Ltd (FLFL) at ‘CRISIL D/CRISIL D’.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the continuing default by the company and initiation of the corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP) as per the order passed by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) on May 04, 2023, and as disclosed by the company to the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). NCLT has also approved the appointment of an interim resolution professional (IRP) in the terms of Section 16 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of FLFL and all its subsidiaries due to their common business. Also, the company’s networth has been adjusted for revaluation reserve.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Weakness:

  • Admission of CIRP as per NCLT order

On May 04, 2023, the NCLT allowed the admission of a Bank of India petition filed against FLFL on August 26, 2022, under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. NCLT has also approved the appointment of Mr Ravi Sethia as IRP.

 

  • Stretched liquidity with substantially large debt obligation

Severe impact on cash flows following the pandemic and termination of sub-lease of some of the stores by Reliance entities adversely affected liquidity. As a result, FLFL could not meet its debt obligation and its loan accounts were downgraded to non-performing assets on May 31, 2022 (as per the NCLT order filed with the BSE on May 09, 2023).

 

Strength:

  • Established position in the past in the departmental stores segment

The company has historically been one of the largest players in the domestic departmental store format. However, this was impacted by termination of the sub-lease of some of its stores by Reliance entities, and a weak liquidity.

Liquidity: Poor

The company defaulted on its bank loan in the first quarter of fiscal 2023. CRISIL Ratings has also received the information from the debenture trustee on July 01, 2023, that CIRP for the company is admitted into NCLT and an IRP has also been appointed.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Repayment of entire overdue amount along with track record of timely debt servicing
  • Sustained improvement in financial risk profile with debt service coverage ratio of over 1.1 times

About the Company

Incorporated in 2012, FLFL is the apparel retail venture of the Future group. It was established by combining apparel retail formats and fashion brands that were demerged from Pantaloon Retail India Ltd and Future Ventures India Ltd, respectively

Key Financial Indicators*

Particulars

Unit

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

3004

2285

Profit after tax (PAT) 

Rs crore

-2549

-937

PAT margin

%

-85

-41

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

-0.9

7.5

Interest coverage

Times

-4.79

-1.97

*CRISIL Ratings-adjusted numbers

**Result for quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2022, and fiscal 2023 are not prepared/finalised as per the stock exchange filing on May 09, 2023.

Status of non cooperation with previous CRA:

FLFL has not cooperated with CARE Ratings, which has termed it ‘non-cooperative’ via rating rationale dated May 03, 2022. The reason provided by CARE is non-furnishing of information by FLFL.

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size
(Rs crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned
with outlook

INE452O07054

Non-convertible debentures

09-Nov-2017

8.7%

08-Nov-24

350

Complex

CRISIL D

NA

Non-convertible debentures**

NA

NA

NA

150

Complex

CRISIL D

NA

Cash credit*

NA

NA

NA

550

NA

CRISIL D

NA

Letter of credit^

NA

NA

NA

475

NA

CRISIL D

NA

Long-term loan

NA

NA

Sep-23

85.13

NA

CRISIL D

NA

Long-term loan

NA

NA

Mar-27

150

NA

CRISIL D

NA

Long-term loan

NA

NA

Mar-27

239.87

NA

CRISIL D

* Interchangeable with working capital demand loan and commercial paper

^Interchangeable with letter of undertaking and bank guarantee

**Yet to be issued

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of entities consolidated

Extent of consolidation

Rationale for consolidation

FLFL Business Services Ltd

Full

Subsidiary

Future Special Reality Ltd

Full

Subsidiary

Future Trendz Ltd

Full

Subsidiary

Celio Future Fashion Pvt Ltd

Equity

Joint venture

Clarks Future Footwear Pvt Ltd

Equity

Joint venture

FLFL Lifestyle Brands Ltd

Equity

Joint venture

FLFL Travel Retail West Pvt Ltd

Equity

Joint venture

FLFL Travel Retail Bhubaneswar Pvt Ltd

Equity

Joint venture

FLFL Travel Retail Guwahati Pvt Ltd

Equity

Joint venture

FLFL Travel Retail Lucknow Pvt Ltd

Equity

Joint venture

Elisir Lifestyle Pvt Ltd

Equity

Associate

Future Style Labs

Equity

Associate

Future Style Labs UK Ltd

Equity

Associate

Indus-League Clothing

Equity

Associate

Indus Tree Crafts Pvt Ltd

Equity

Associate

Indus Tree Producer Transform Pvt Ltd

Equity

Associate

Mineral Fashions Ltd

Equity

Associate

Rachika Trading Ltd

Equity

Associate

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 1025.0 CRISIL D 06-04-23 CRISIL D 04-07-22 CRISIL D 10-05-21 CRISIL C/Watch Developing 12-11-20 CRISIL C/Watch Negative CRISIL AA-/Positive
      --   -- 24-01-22 CRISIL C 09-02-21 CRISIL C/Watch Negative 09-11-20 CRISIL B/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 27-10-20 CRISIL BB/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 05-10-20 CRISIL BBB-/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 28-09-20 CRISIL BBB-/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 08-09-20 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 22-08-20 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 12-05-20 CRISIL A+/Stable --
      --   --   --   -- 21-04-20 CRISIL A+/Stable --
      --   --   --   -- 27-03-20 CRISIL AA-/Negative --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 475.0 CRISIL D 06-04-23 CRISIL D 04-07-22 CRISIL D 10-05-21 CRISIL A4/Watch Developing 12-11-20 CRISIL A4/Watch Negative CRISIL A1+
      --   -- 24-01-22 CRISIL A4 09-02-21 CRISIL A4/Watch Negative 09-11-20 CRISIL A4/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 27-10-20 CRISIL A4+/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 05-10-20 CRISIL A3/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 28-09-20 CRISIL A3/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 08-09-20 CRISIL A2/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 22-08-20 CRISIL A2/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 12-05-20 CRISIL A1 --
      --   --   --   -- 21-04-20 CRISIL A1 --
      --   --   --   -- 27-03-20 CRISIL A1+ --
Commercial Paper ST   --   --   --   -- 12-05-20 Withdrawn CRISIL A1+
      --   --   --   -- 21-04-20 CRISIL A1 --
      --   --   --   -- 27-03-20 CRISIL A1+ --
Non Convertible Debentures LT 500.0 CRISIL D 06-04-23 CRISIL D 04-07-22 CRISIL D 10-05-21 CRISIL D 12-11-20 CRISIL D CRISIL AA-/Positive
      --   -- 24-01-22 CRISIL D 09-02-21 CRISIL D 09-11-20 CRISIL B/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 27-10-20 CRISIL BB/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 05-10-20 CRISIL BBB-/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 28-09-20 CRISIL BBB-/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 08-09-20 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 22-08-20 CRISIL BBB+/Watch Negative --
      --   --   --   -- 12-05-20 CRISIL A+/Stable --
      --   --   --   -- 21-04-20 CRISIL A+/Stable --
      --   --   --   -- 27-03-20 CRISIL AA-/Negative --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Cash Credit& 80 CRISIL D
Cash Credit& 80 CRISIL D
Cash Credit& 110 CRISIL D
Cash Credit& 80 CRISIL D
Cash Credit& 75 CRISIL D
Cash Credit& 125 CRISIL D
Letter of Credit^ 65 CRISIL D
Letter of Credit^ 110 CRISIL D
Letter of Credit^ 70 CRISIL D
Letter of Credit^ 70 CRISIL D
Letter of Credit^ 90 CRISIL D
Letter of Credit^ 70 CRISIL D
Long Term Loan 10.13 CRISIL D
Long Term Loan 139.87 CRISIL D
Long Term Loan 239.87 CRISIL D
Long Term Loan 85.13 CRISIL D
& - Interchangeable with working capital demand loan and commercial paper
^ - Interchangeable with letter of undertaking and bank guarantee
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISIL's approach to Covid-19-related restructuring
Rating Criteria for Retailing Industry
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales
CRISILs Approach to Recognising Default

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