Rating Rationale
May 03, 2023 | Mumbai
Horizonview Properties Private Limited
Rating reaffirmed at 'CRISIL AAA (CE) / Stable'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.150 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AAA (CE) /Stable (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL AAA (CE)/Stable’ rating on the long-term bank facility of Horizonview Properties Private Limited (Horizonview; part of Mindspace Business Parks REIT [Mindspace REIT; rated ‘CRISIL PPMLD AAA/CRISIL AAA/Stable/CRISIL A1+’])

 

The rating centrally factors in the unconditional and irrevocable corporate guarantee by Mindspace REIT. The guarantee along with the promoter undertaking cover the principal, interest, and other monies payable on the rated facility of Horizonview. Any adverse movement in the credit risk profile of the guarantor and non-adherence to the payment mechanism are key rating sensitivity factors.

 

Mindspace REIT is sponsored by the K Raheja Corp group. The REIT owns eight special purpose vehicles (asset SPVs) comprising 10 commercial offices, information technology (IT) parks and special economic zone (SEZ) assets and houses the facility management division.

 

The ratings continue to reflect Mindspace REIT's comfortable loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, characterised by low debt, strong debt protection metrics supported by a cap on incremental borrowings, and stable revenue profile of the assets, amidst benefits of healthy occupancy and geographic diversification. The strengths are partially offset by susceptibility to volatility in the real estate sector, causing fluctuations in rental rates and occupancy levels.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of Mindspace REIT and its asset SPVs, in-line with its criteria for rating entities in homogeneous groups. Hence, the rating of Horizonview is based on that of the REIT. This is because Mindspace REIT has direct control over the asset SPVs and will support them in the event of any exigency. Additionally, as per Securities and Exchange Board of India’s (SEBI’s) REIT Regulations, 2014, Mindspace REIT and its asset SPVs are mandated to distribute 90% of their net distributable cash flow. Also, the cap on borrowing by the REIT has been defined at a consolidated level (equivalent to 49% of the aggregate value of Mindspace REIT’s assets).

 

CRISIL Ratings has also applied its criteria for rating instruments backed by guarantees, and the ‘CE’ suffix indicates that the credit quality has been enhanced because of the guarantee.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

 

The proceeds from NCDs of Rs 75 crore & Rs 200 crore were utilised primarily for refinancing external debt at underlying asset SPVs. These instruments are non-amortising with bullet repayment at the end of 36-38 months from deemed date of allotment, while the coupon is payable quarterly.

 

The MLDs of Rs 375 crore were also utilised primarily for refinancing external debt at underlying asset SPVs. These instruments are similar to the NCDs in terms of amortisation and have a tenure of 1156 days from the date of allotment. The coupon is accruing and to be paid at the time of redemption of MLDs, subject to terms of and conditions mentioned in the transaction documents.

 

The proceeds from NCDs of Rs 400 crores raised under Sundew Properties Ltd (Sundew; rated CRISIL AAA/Stable) were also utilised primarily for refinancing external debt at underlying asset SPVs. These instruments are non-amortising with bullet repayment at the end of 33 months from deemed date of allotment, while the coupon is payable quarterly.

.

The NCDs of Rs 500 crore raised in February 2022 have been primarily utilised for refinancing of external debt at underlying SPVs. These are non-amortising with bullet repayment at the end of 3 years, while the coupon will be payable quarterly. 

 

The NCDs of Rs 500 crore raised in July 2022 were utilised primarily for refinancing of existing debt at underlying SPVs. These are non-amortising with bullet repayment at the end of 5 years, while the coupon will be payable quarterly. 

 

The NCDs of Rs 550 crore are expected to be utilised towards refinancing existing loans undertaken towards eligible green projects and for providing loans to the SPVs of the REIT (directly or indirectly) for repayment of their existing loans for eligible green projects in accordance with applicable laws.

 

 

 

Weakness:

Liquidity: Superior

Liquidity remains strong, supported by healthy debt protection metrics, including for permitted additional financing. Further, a low LTV ratio enhances the REIT’s financial flexibility. Consolidated debt is unlikely to cause LTV ratio to exceed 40%, thus protecting investors from any decline in property prices and the consequent impact on refinancing.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes Mindspace REIT will continue to benefit from the quality of its underlying assets over the medium term.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Downward factors:

  • Higher-than-expected incremental borrowing or decline in the value of underlying assets, leading to CRISIL Ratings adjusted LTV ratio of 40% or above
  • Reduction in overall committed occupancy to below 82-85% on a sustained basis
  • Significant delay in the completion and leasing of under construction assets
  • Any other non-adherence to the structural features of the transaction
  • Acquisition of weak assets impacting the portfolio quality or higher than expected debt funding for new acquisitions impacting financial metrics of the REIT
  • Any change in sponsorship of the trust or unitholding of sponsors resulting in change in ownership or board structure of the REIT manager, affecting independence of REIT operations

Adequacy of credit enhancement structure

Mindspace REIT has provided an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee for the rated instruments, thus ensuring timely payment of the interest and principal obligations.

Unsupported ratings  CRISIL AA

CRISIL Ratings has introduced the 'CE' suffix for instruments having explicit credit enhancement feature in compliance with SEBI’s circular dated June 13, 2019.

Key drivers for unsupported ratings

The unsupported rating on the bank loan facility of Horizonview does not factor in credit enhancement arising from the corporate guarantee. The unsupported rating takes into account Horizonview’s cash flow contribution to, and the support it will receive from, Mindspace REIT on account of the REIT’s intent to operate the REIT assets as a homogenous group.

About the Company

Horizonview Properties Pvt. Ltd (Horizonview) owns an IT park, Commerzone, in Porur, Chennai. The property was completed in June 2020, having completed leasable area of approx. 9 lakh sq. ft. with committed occupancy of 93.5% as on December 31, 2022

 

About the Trust

Mindspace REIT is registered as an irrevocable trust under the Indian Trust Act, 1882, and as a REIT with SEBI’s REIT Regulations, 2014, as amended. Mindspace REIT’s portfolio assets are held through the following asset SPVs:

 

K Raheja IT Park (Hyderabad) Ltd (KRIT), Sundew Properties Ltd and Intime Properties Ltd (Intime) own and operate a SEZ/IT park, Mindspace, in Madhapur, Hyderabad. The property has been operational since 2005 and has a total completed area of approximately (approx.) 99 lakh sq. ft with committed occupancy 94.5% as on December 31, 2022, while an additional area of approx. 19 lakh sq. ft is expected to be developed over the medium term.

 

Avacado Properties and Trading (India) Pvt. Ltd (Avacado) owns and operates:

a)      An IT park, Mindspace, in Malad, Mumbai region. The property has been operational since 2004, and has a total leasable area of approx. 7 lakh sq. ft with committed occupancy of 94.8% as on December 31, 2022

b)      A commercial office, The Square, in Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai region, with a total leasable area of approx. 1 lakh sq. ft and committed occupancy of 100.0% as on December 31, 2022. The property is completely leased. 

 

Mindspace Business Parks Pvt. Ltd (MBPPL) owns and operates:

a)      An SEZ, Mindspace, in Airoli (East), Mumbai region. The property has been operational since 2007, and has a total completed leasable area of approx. 47 lakh sq. ft with committed occupancy of 88.3% as on December 31, 2022, while an additional area of approx. 21 lakh sq. ft is expected to be gradually developed over the medium-to-long term.

b)      An IT park, Commerzone, in Yerwada, Pune. The property has been operational since 2010, and has a total leasable area of approx. 17 lakh sq. ft with committed occupancy of 98.4% as on December 31, 2022

c)       An IT park/commercial office, The Square, in Nagar Road, Pune. The property has been operational since 2015, and has a total leasable area of approx. 7 lakh sq. ft with committed occupancy of 100.0% as on December 31, 2022, while an additional area of approx. 1 lakh sq. ft is expected to be gradually developed over the medium-to-long term

d)      An SEZ, Mindspace, in Pocharam, Hyderabad. The property has been operational since 2012 and has a total completed leasable area of approx. 6 lakh sq. ft with committed occupancy of 37.5% as on December 31, 2022, while an additional area of approx. 4 lakh sq. ft is expected to be gradually developed over the medium-to-long term

 

Gigaplex Estate Pvt. Ltd (Gigaplex) owns and operates an SEZ/IT park, Mindspace, in Airoli (West) (Mumbai region). The property has been operational since 2013, and has a total completed leasable area of approx. 47 lakh sq. ft with committed occupancy of 69.6% as on December 31, 2022, while an additional area of approx. 6 lakh sq. ft is under construction and expected to be completed in phases over the next two fiscals. 


KRC Infrastructure and Projects Pvt. Ltd (KRC Infra):

a)      Owns and operates an SEZ/IT park, Commerzone, in Kharadi, Pune. The property was completed in fiscal 2020, and has completed leasable area of approx. 16 lakh sq. ft with committed occupancy of 100.0% as on December 31, 2022. Another approx. 14 lakh sq. ft of area is under development or proposed to be developed over the medium term.

b)      The facility management arm, housed under this entity beginning October 1, 2020, provides services for each asset under the REIT. Services include housekeeping, management of equipment, facade cleaning, security expenses, repair and maintenance and maintenance of common areas, etc.

 

For the 9 months ended December 31, 2022, profit after tax (PAT) was Rs 342 crore on a consolidated revenue of Rs 1,533 crore against PAT of Rs 314 crore and consolidated revenue of Rs 1,288 crore over the corresponding period of the previous fiscal.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

2022

2021**

Revenue from operations

Rs crore

1,750

1,138

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

448

335

PAT margin

%

25.7

29.4

Adjusted gearing

Times

0.27

0.23

Interest coverage

Times

5.26

5.06

**Fiscal 2021 financials are not comparable with that of fiscal 2022 and pertain the 8-month period since August 1, 2020 post listing of REIT.

Any other information: Not applicable

Key financial covenants (REIT Level)

 

For MLDs tranche II of Rs 375 crore, and NCDs tranche I, II and III of Rs 200 crore, Rs 75 crore and Rs 500 crore, respectively

  • Gross Total Debt / EBITDA or NOI < = 5.00x
  • Loan to Value (on net debt basis) <= 49%

For recent NCDs of Rs 550 crore

  • Net Total Debt / NOI < = 6.00x
  • Loan to Value (on net debt basis) <= 49%

Key financial covenants (SPV Level)

  • FACR (security cover) not to go below 1.50 times

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Rupee term loan* NA NA 31-Dec-23 150 NA CRISIL AAA (CE)/Stable

*Includes sublimit for overdraft facility of Rs 50 crore, foreign currency term loan of Rs 150 crore, letter of credit of Rs 10 crore and bank guarantee of Rs 15 crore

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Entity consolidated  Extent of consolidation Rationale for consolidation
KRIT Full 89% subsidiary
Sundew Full 89% subsidiary
Intime Full 89% subsidiary
Avacado Full 100% subsidiary
MBPPL Full 100% subsidiary
Gigaplex Full 100% subsidiary
KRC Infra Full 100% subsidiary
Horizonview Full 100% subsidiary
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 150.0 CRISIL AAA (CE) /Stable   -- 17-05-22 CRISIL AAA (CE) /Stable 03-03-21 CRISIL AAA (CE) /Stable   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Rupee Term Loan& 150 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL AAA (CE) /Stable
This Annexure has been updated on 03-May-23 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 17-Aug-21 received from the rated entity.
& - Includes sublimit of overdraft facility of Rs 50 crore, foreign currency term loan of Rs 150 crore, letter of credit of Rs 10 crore and bank guarantee of Rs 15 crore
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs criteria for rating debt backed by lease rentals of commercial real estate properties
CRISILs rating criteria for REITs and InVITs
Criteria for rating instruments backed by guarantees
Criteria for rating entities belonging to homogenous groups
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Mohit Makhija
Senior Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
mohit.makhija@crisil.com


Anand Kulkarni
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
anand.kulkarni@crisil.com


NITIN Shyam MAHESHWARI
Manager
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
NITIN.MAHESHWARI@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html