Rating Rationale
November 02, 2021 | Mumbai
Kaleesuwari Refinery Private Limited
Rated amount enhanced
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.975 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.925 Crore)
Long Term RatingCRISIL A+/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1 (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings' ratings on the bank facilities of Kaleesuwari Refinery Pvt Ltd (KRPL; a part of the Kaleesuwari group) continue to reflect the Kaleesuwari group's established position in South India's edible oil market, strong marketing and distribution network, and an above-average financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to intense competition and to raw material price volatility.

 

CRISIL Ratings had upgraded its rating on the long-term bank facilities of KRPL to 'CRISIL A+/Stable' from ‘CRISIL A/Stable’ while reaffirming the short rating at ‘CRISIL A1’ on October 20, 2021.

 

The upgrade factors in expectation of continued improvement in the group's credit risk profile supported by sustained operating performance and improvement in financial risk profile. The improved operating performance stems from its healthy market position in the sunflower oil segment supported by a strong recall for its 'Gold winner' brand. Healthy demand for the its products despite significant increase in edible oil prices during fiscal 2021 led to significant improvement in operating profitability to 12.4% vis-à-vis 4.8% in fiscal 2020. Though, prices of edible oil continue to moderate in the current fiscal, margins would be in the range of 7-8% for fiscal 2022.  With larger accretions, financial risk profile has improved marked by Total outside liabilities to tangible net worth adjusted for cash and bank balance (TOLTNW) of less than 1 time and interest coverage of more than 10 times in fiscal 2021. The ratios were 1.64 times and 8.2 times, respectively in fiscal 2020. With healthy networth of about Rs 833 crores as on March 31, 2021 and large liquid asset to fund the incremental working capital requirement and capital expenditure plans, financial risk profile would remain healthy over the medium term. Extent of moderation in operating profitability and scale of operations will remain a key rating sensitivity factor.

Analytical Approach

For arriving at the ratings, CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of KRPL, Kaleesuwari Intercontinental Pte Ltd (KICPL), Arun Oil Trade (AOT), and Kaleesuwari Refinery and Industry Pvt Ltd (KRIPL). That is because all these entities, collectively referred to as the Kaleesuwari group, operate in similar businesses, have operational synergies, and are managed by the same promoter.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of entities consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Established brand and market position in South India's edible oil market

Over the past three decades, the Kaleesuwari group has established a strong market presence in South India, and built a strong marketing and distribution network. Revenue is expected to grow by 5-10% over the medium term, while profitability will be aided by strong brand recognition and moderate working capital requirement. The group's flagship brand, Gold winner, under which it retails the sunflower oil is the market leader in Tami Nadu and is estimated to be one of the top 3 players in the organised sunflower oil segment.

 

  • Healthy financial risk profile: TOLTNW has improved from 1.64 times in fiscal 2020 to less than 1 time in fiscal 2021 supported by healthy accretion to reserve in fiscal 2021.  Net worth stood at Rs 833 crore as on March 31, 2021, and may increase to over Rs 1000 crores in fiscal 2022 aided by healthy operating profitability estimated in current fiscal as well. Debt protection metrics continue to remain healthy with Interest coverage of over 10 times and net cash accrual to adjusted debt of 3.77 times in fiscal 2021.

 

Weakness:

  • Susceptibility to intense competition and raw material price volatility:

Presence of several small, unorganised players across the value chain, from crushing to solvent extraction, has led to intense competition in the edible oil industry. Given the price-sensitive nature of demand, players mainly cater to regional demand to avoid high marketing and distribution costs. Furthermore, the industry is vulnerable to government policies in the form of duties imposed on import of refined and crude edible oil, volatility in edible oil prices and foreign exchange rates. Any large volatility in edible oil prices or forex rates could adversely impact the operating profitability of players in the industry.

Liquidity: Strong

The group is estimated to generate accruals of about Rs 150 crores against repayment obligation of 20-25 crores per annum. The group has working capital limit of about Rs 700 crores which have been fully utilised. However, the group has unencumbered cash and bank balance of about Rs 175 crores, which aids the liquidity. The group has moderate expansion plans, which shall be majorly funded through internal accruals and shall not constrain the liquidity of the group.  Any larger than expected capex or share buyback or investment in group companies shall be a key monitrable over the medium term.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes the Kaleesuwari group will continue to benefit from an established market presence and strong brand recall.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factors:

  • Sustained increase in scale of operation and sustenance of operating profitability at 5% level
  • Sustenance of TOLTNW below 1 time.
  • Maintenance of liquid asset of over Rs 200 Crores.

 

Downward factors:

  • Cash accrual of less than Rs 75 Crores.
  • Decline in scale of operation and operating profitability
  • Deterioration in liquidity on account of large group company investments or large profit distribution in the form share buyback or dividend.

About the Group

KRPL, incorporated at Chennai in 1984, refines sunflower oil under the Gold Winner brand, and trades in other edible oils. Its subsidiary, Singapore-based KICPL, was set up in 2012, and trades in crude sunflower and palm oil. AOT, set up in 2007, trades in refined, bleached, and deodorised palm oil. Its operations are managed by Mr. Arun. Proprietor of the entity. KRIPL, wholly-owned by KRPL and acquired in fiscal 2014, manufactures bio-diesel, glycerine, and refined sunflower oil.

Key Financial Indicators

As on/for the period ended March 31 - Consolidated Unit 2021 2020
Operating income Rs.Crore 4846 4084
Reported profit after tax Rs.Crore 404 129
PAT margins % 8.3 3.15
Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth Times 0.13 0.28
Interest coverage Times 32.1 8.3

 

As on/for the period ended March 31 - Standalone Unit 2021 2020
Operating income Rs.Crore 4495 3394
Reported profit after tax Rs.Crore 392 80.97
PAT margins % 8.7 2.39
Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth Times 0.1 0.26
Interest coverage Times 42 7.8

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of Instrument Date of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs.Cr) Complexity Level Rating Assigned with Outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 10 NA CRISIL A+/Stable
NA Letter of Credit NA NA NA 694.59 NA CRISIL A1
NA Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility NA NA NA 115.41 NA CRISIL A+/Stable
NA Short Term Loan NA NA NA 55 NA CRISIL A1
NA Term Loan NA NA May-2024 50 NA CRISIL A+/Stable
NA Import Letter of Credit Limit NA NA NA 50 NA CRISIL A1

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Arun oil Trade

Full

Common management and engaged in the same line of business

Kaleesuwari Intercontinental Pte Ltd

Full

Subsidiary of KRPL

Kaleesuwari Refinery and Industry Pvt Ltd

Full

Subsidiary of KRPL

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 230.41 CRISIL A+/Stable / CRISIL A1 20-10-21 CRISIL A+/Stable / CRISIL A1 18-11-20 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable 22-11-19 CRISIL A-/Stable 20-12-18 CRISIL A-/Stable CRISIL A-/Stable
      --   -- 06-02-20 CRISIL A-/Stable   --   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 744.59 CRISIL A1 20-10-21 CRISIL A1 18-11-20 CRISIL A1 22-11-19 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable 20-12-18 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable CRISIL A2+
      --   -- 06-02-20 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 10 State Bank of India CRISIL A+/Stable
Import Letter of Credit Limit 50 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Letter of Credit 94.59 Union Bank of India CRISIL A1
Letter of Credit 110 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Letter of Credit 200 State Bank of India CRISIL A1
Letter of Credit 160 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Letter of Credit 60 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Letter of Credit 70 IDFC FIRST Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 70 Not Applicable CRISIL A+/Stable
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 45.41 Not Applicable CRISIL A+/Stable
Short Term Loan 30 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Short Term Loan 25 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Term Loan 30 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A+/Stable
Term Loan 20 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL A+/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 02-Nov-2021 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 02-Nov-2021 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Fast Moving Consumer Goods Industry
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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