Rating Rationale
June 24, 2022 | Mumbai
Kanin India
Ratings reaffirmed at 'CRISIL AA-/Stable/CRISIL A1+'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.16 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA-/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL AA-/Stable/CRISIL A1+’ ratings on the bank facilities of Kanin India (KI; part of the Kangaro group).

 

The ratings continue to reflect the expectation that the Kangaro group's business and financial risk profiles will continue to improve over the medium term owing to revival in demand. The group has a leadership position in the domestic as well as export markets, with presence in more than 100 countries and has strong brand equity under the ‘Kangaro’ name.

 

Operating revenue of the group grew by a healthy ~32% in fiscal 2022. Operating income is estimated at Rs 592 crore in fiscal 2022 (increase from Rs 448 crore in fiscal 2021) despite loss of operations amid the Covid-19 pandemic. There has been steady revival in demand for commercial/ office stationery following easing of lockdown restrictions. The group mainly caters to the office/ commercial segment and does not have any major exposure to school stationary. It is expected to grow at a healthy pace of 10-12% per annum over the medium term on the back of revival in demand and continuous launch of products by the company. Revenue of the group is expected to remain at Rs 600-700 crore per fiscal over the medium term.

 

The ratings also factor in the group’s strong financial risk profile with healthy networth, backed by steady accretion to reserve and comfortable profitability, as reflected in estimated operating margin of over 27% in fiscal 2022. Unencumbered cash balance was healthy at approximately Rs 22 crore as on March 31, 2022.

 

These strengths are partially offset by large working capital requirement and product concentration in revenue.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of Kannin India and its associate concerns, Kangaro Industries Limited (KIL), Kangaro Industries (Regd), Munix India Pvt Ltd (Munix) and KGOC Global LLP. This is because all these entities, collectively referred to as the Kangaro group, have common promoters and management and marketing network and are in the same business. They also have the same finance team and banker

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Established position in the stationery business and strong operating efficiency

The group has been in the stationery business since 1959 and has established its Kangaro brand. Products include staplers, staple removers, staples, paper punches and index file clips. Over the years, the group has integrated backwards by setting up wire-drawing machines in KIL and establishing the Kangaro tool for designing and manufacturing equipment, such as moulds and tools, required for the manufacturing of end products.

 

Strong geographical diversification in the domestic and overseas markets

The group has a strong marketing network across India. Also, exports accounted for around 26% of sales in fiscal 2022. Products are supplied across the globe, with presence in South-East Asia, Europe, Indonesia, the Middle East, Latin America and other regions. The group also manufactures products for brands based in the US, Japan and Europe and plans to further penetrate these markets under its own brand, though that may happen gradually. It will likely continue to innovate and make products to suit local users, while generating regular demand over the medium term.

 

Healthy financial risk profile

The total outside liabilities to tangible networth ratio is estimated at a low 0.25 time as on March 31, 2022, while the interest coverage ratio is estimated at a robust 128 times in fiscal 2022. The group has planned capital expenditure (capex) of Rs 50-60 crore, to be funded through internal cash accrual. The financial risk profile should remain strong over the medium term, driven by steady accretion to reserve and absence of any debt-funded capex.

 

The group has been able to increase sales of value-added products, such as high-value variants of staplers—an example being the less effort stapler, which has higher value addition—large-size staplers that have higher price realisations, do-it-yourself products such as gun tackers, and pneumatic products. The group produces a wide variety of products to cater to the local needs of different markets and continuously assesses the need to introduce variants.

 

Weaknesses:

Large working capital requirement

Gross current assets are estimated at a high 258 days as on March 31, 2022 (200-230 days in the earlier three fiscals), driven by receivables of 80-85 days and inventory of 110-125 days. Inventory is expected to remain high because of increase in the number of products and capacity. Also, the group has a policy of maintaining raw material inventory of around 60 days.

 

Product concentration in revenue

Staples and staplers, the flagship products, are manufactured by all the group concerns. These products accounted for 70-75% of the total revenue for fiscal 2022, similar to earlier levels. The management’s focus on diversification by adding products such as knives and enhancing capacities for scissors and stitch wire should reduce the contribution from staples and staplers over the medium term.

Outlook: Stable

The Kangaro group should continue to benefit from its established position in the stationery industry, which will support healthy revenue growth.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Sustained increase in revenue by 20% per fiscal and stable operating margin of 25-26% leading to higher cash accrual
  • Efficient working capital management and sustenance of the capital structure and debt-protection metrics, with no significant capital withdrawal

 

Downward factors

About the Group

KIL was incorporated in 1994 as Kangaro Wires Pvt Ltd to manufacture staple pins; the name was changed in fiscal 1996. The company manufactures staples for multiple wire machines.

 

Kangaro Industries (Regd) was set up in 1959 by the late Mr Jankidas Jain as a proprietorship concern to manufacture staplers and paper punches. It was reconstituted as a partnership firm with the inclusion of Mr Arihant Jain in 1963.

 

KI, set up in 1990, manufactures staplers, staple removers and gun tackers.

 

Based in Nalagarh, Himachal Pradesh, Munix manufactures staplers and was set up to avail of tax benefits.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

Units

2021

2020

Operating income

Rs crore

137.8

152.2

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

27.1

30.9

PAT margin

%

19.71

20.4

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.06

0.03

Interest coverage

Times

68.4

NA

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of
instrument
Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 3 NA CRISIL AA-/Stable
NA Foreign Bill Discounting NA NA NA 1 NA CRISIL A1+
NA Letter of Credit NA NA NA 0.5 NA CRISIL A1+
NA Packing Credit NA NA NA 8 NA CRISIL A1+
NA Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility NA NA NA 3.5 NA CRISIL AA-/Stable

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Kangaro Industries Limited

Full

Have common promoters, management, and marketing network, and are in the same business

Kanin India

Full

KGOC Global LLP

Full

Munix India Private Limited

Full

Kangaro Industries (Regd)

Full

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 15.5 CRISIL A1+ / CRISIL AA-/Stable   -- 27-04-21 CRISIL A1+ / CRISIL AA-/Stable 30-01-20 CRISIL A1+ / CRISIL AA-/Stable   -- CRISIL A1+ / CRISIL A+/Positive
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 0.5 CRISIL A1+   -- 27-04-21 CRISIL A1+ 30-01-20 CRISIL A1+   -- CRISIL A1+
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 3 Canara Bank CRISIL AA-/Stable
Foreign Bill Discounting 1 Canara Bank CRISIL A1+
Letter of Credit 0.5 Canara Bank CRISIL A1+
Packing Credit 8 Canara Bank CRISIL A1+
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 3.5 Not Applicable CRISIL AA-/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 24-Jun-2022 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 2-Aug-2021 received from the rated entity

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
The Rating Process
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

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