Rating Rationale
March 21, 2025 | Mumbai
LTIMindtree Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'Crisil AAA/Stable/Crisil A1+'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.1655.25 Crore (Reduced from Rs.1738.5 Crore)
Long Term RatingCrisil AAA/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCrisil A1+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘Crisil AAA/Stable/Crisil A1+’ ratings on the bank facilities of LTIMindtree Ltd (LTIM). Crisil Ratings has also withdrawn its rating on Rs 83.25 crore of bank facilities at the company’s request on receipt of No Dues and No Objection Certificates from the lenders. The rating action is in line with the Crisil Ratings policy on withdrawal of ratings.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the strong operational profile of the company, being the sixth largest IT (information technology) services player in India. With reported consolidated revenue of Rs 35,517 crore and operating margins of 18% in fiscal 2024, LTIM continues to demonstrate a strong operating profile; and revenue grew on-year 7% in the first nine months of fiscal 2025 to Rs 28,236 crore vis-a-vis Rs 26,624 crore in the previous corresponding fiscal. Revenue growth has remained slow in the last couple of years due to the prolonged macro-economic challenges. The operating margin stood slightly lower at 17.35% in the first nine months of FY25 as against 18.22% in the previous corresponding period due to the wage hikes on a relatively high base of employees amid seasonal furloughs. The company has also secured its highest ever deal wins during the third quarter of this fiscal of USD 1.7 bn supporting the revenue visibility across near-medium term. Further, the company’s business risk profile should also benefit from its AI first approach as it continues to make progress on transitioning to AI based industry requirements. Over the medium term, the margin should benefit from improvement in revenue growth through better absorption of costs and better operating leverage. Crisil Ratings believes that the revenue is expected to grow in low-mid single digits in FY26 with continued healthy deal wins despite macro-economic headwinds; driven by improved cross-sell, up-sell, mining of large clients across end-user industries and greater ability to bid for large deals.

 

Financial risk profile is backed by a strong networth of Rs 21,295 crore as on December 31, 2024, and low debt profile constituting mainly of lease liabilities Rs 2,370 crore also aided by a healthy cash-generating ability and robust liquidity. LTIM also benefits from the L&T brand. These strengths are partially offset by customer and geographical concentration in revenue and exposure to intense competition in the IT services industry in India.

 

The ratings also reflect the strategic focus of the parent, Larsen & Toubro Ltd, on the service business. Over the years, the contribution of the service business, both in terms of revenue and profitability, has been improving. L&T has also been leveraging the capabilities of the services segment to augment its core business. The merger of L&T Infotech with Mindtree in 2022 bodes well for the IT business in general and the services segment in particular.

Analytical Approach

Crisil Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of LTIM and its subsidiaries, held directly or indirectly, as all the entities have common management and are in the same business.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Healthy operational size; sixth largest IT player in India

LTIM ranks sixth position among the IT companies in India. The combined entity has enhanced scale, diversified technical capabilities, and product offerings with presence across end-user industries, geographies, and customers. The company has an enhanced and established market position in key end-user industries and benefits from sound operating efficiency. It earned 36.4% of its revenue from banking, financial services & insurance (BFSI); 23.7% from technology, media & communication; 19.3% from manufacturing and resources; 14.3% from consumer business and the remaining 6.3% from health, life sciences in the third quarter of fiscal 2025. The company has also recorded its highest ever deal signing in Q3 of FY25 with a total contract value of USD 1.7 bn across verticals which provide strong growth visibility for the medium term. The number of active clients increased to 742 on Dec 31, 2024. Faster growth in digital areas and client additions have gradually reduced dependence on the top 5, 10 and 20 clients over the past 4-5 years. Healthy operating profitability of more than 17-18% over the past fiscals has led to a robust return on capital employed (RoCE) of more than 25%.

 

Strong financial risk profile

This is reflected in sizeable networth of Rs 21,295 crore as on December 31, 2024, healthy cash generated from operations, and robust liquidity (Rs 12,488 crore). The company does not expect to undertake any large, debt-funded capital expenditure programme or acquisition over the medium term. Annual capex plans are expected to be funded through internal accrual. With significant cash surplus and minimum reliance on debt, capital structure is expected to remain stable.

 

Strategic importance to the parent, L&T

LTIM also benefits from the strong brand and domain expertise of the L&T group, resulting in better market penetration and acceptability. The IT services business is critical for the L&T group

 

Weaknesses:

Customer and geographical concentration in revenue

North America has consistently contributed over 70% to the total revenue of LTIM, and any regulatory changes in the region could have a significant impact on operations. Protectionist measures adopted by the US may also pose a challenge for Indian IT companies. However, this is an inherent feature of major IT entities as a significant portion of the revenue originates from the US.

 

Exposure to intense competition

The business environment for the IT industry continues to be challenging. IT players in India will need to consistently scale up operations on account of intense competition, both from domestic and multinational corporations that are expanding their offshore operations in India. The other challenges include maintaining an efficient cost structure, ensuring effective labour retention and utilisation and remaining responsive to the dynamic nature of the industry. More and more companies are intensifying focus on the digital technology space, resulting in increased competitive intensity. Hence, the ability to provide differentiated services will remain critical to maintaining a competitive advantage.

Liquidity: Superior

Liquidity is driven by an expected cash accrual of more than Rs 4,000 crore annually over the medium term, leading to further accretion to cash surplus and current investments, which stood in excess of Rs 12,488 crore as on Dec 31, 2024. The company has remained net debt-free, and this is likely to continue in the absence of any major debt-funded expansion plans over the medium term. Cash accrual will more than sufficiently cover incremental working capital requirements and small-ticket acquisitions

Outlook: Stable

LTIM will maintain its healthy business risk profile over the medium term, supported by steady revenue growth, sound operating efficiency, and the strength of the L&T brand.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Downward factors:

  • Significant decline in revenue and sustained fall in operating margin below 14% adversely impacting cash flow
  • Sizeable, debt-funded acquisition substantially weakening debt protection metrics and liquidity
  • Change in the strategic focus of the parent towards the service-based business

About the Company

Headquartered in Mumbai, LTIM  was incorporated in December 1996. The company is a subsidiary of L&T and provides IT services such as application, development, maintenance, enterprise solutions, infrastructure management, testing, analytics, artificial intelligence and cognitive and other services. LTIM has offshore delivery centres in Mumbai, Pune, Bengaluru, and Chennai; global development centres in the US, Canada, Europe, South Africa, the Middle East, and Singapore; as well as various sales offices.

 

On a consolidated basis, operating income was Rs 28,236 crore in the first nine months ended December 31, 2024 (Rs 26,624 crore in the corresponding period previous fiscal), with net profit of Rs 3,473 crore (Rs 3,483 crore).

 

Key ESG highlights:

The environment, social, and governance (ESG) profile of LTIM supports its already strong credit risk profile.

 

The IT sector has a low impact on the environment because of the inherent nature of digital services, core operations as well as products. The sector has a social impact because of its large workforce. LTIM has focused on mitigating its environmental and social impact.

 

  • The company has laid out its ESG vision and strategy with focus on achieving net zero by 2040 and 100% waste recycling and water positive by 2030. Projects were taken up to improve energy efficiency in existing buildings as well as through retrofits
  • In fiscal 2024, 44.34% of energy requirement was met through renewable sources
  • The company has 30.64% women in the workforce
  • It has a strong governance structure with 50% of the board comprising independent directors and extensive disclosures

 

There is growing importance of ESG among investors and lenders. The commitment of LTIM to ESG principles will play a key role in enhancing stakeholder confidence, given its high share of market borrowings in overall debt and access to both domestic and foreign capital markets.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Units

2024

2023

Operating income

Rs crore

35,517

33,183

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

4,585

4410

PAT margin

%

12.90

13.3

Adjusted gearing

Time

0.10

0.01

Interest coverage

Time

37.70

44.3

Consolidated; Crisil Ratings adjusted numbers

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs.Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Bank Guarantee& NA NA NA 150.00 NA Crisil AAA/Stable
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 597.50 NA Crisil A1+
NA Cash Credit/ Overdraft facility NA NA NA 5.00 NA Crisil AAA/Stable
NA Foreign Exchange Forward NA NA NA 500.00 NA Crisil A1+
NA Overdraft Facility NA NA NA 48.75 NA Crisil AAA/Stable
NA Working Capital Facility NA NA NA 25.00 NA Crisil A1+
NA Proposed Short Term Bank Loan Facility NA NA NA 83.25 NA Withdrawn
NA Short Term Bank Facility% NA NA NA 329.00 NA Crisil A1+

&Partially fungible with fund-based facility (Overdraft/Packing credit) to the extent of INR 70 Crore
%This is a Short-term – Fundbased – Intraday – overdraft facility

Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

LTIMindtree GmbH

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Canada Limited

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree LLC

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Financial Services Technologies Inc.

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

L TIMindtree South Africa (Pty) Limited

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Information Technology Services (Shanghai) Co., Ltd

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Spain S.L.

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Sociedad De Responsabil idad Limitada De Capital Variable

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree S.A.

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree PSF S.A.

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

Svncordis Limited UK

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

Syncordis SARL France (dissolved w.e.f. November 29, 2024)

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Norqe AS

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

Nielsen + Partner Unternehmensberater GmbH (merged w.e.f. October 02, 2024, with LTIMindtree GmbH)

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Switzerland AG

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

Nielsen + Partner PTE. Ltd.

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

Nielsen & Partner PTY Ltd. (dissolved w.e.f. October 23, 2024)

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

L TIMindtree (Thailand) Limited

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree USA Inc.

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree UK Limited

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Middle East FZ-LLC

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Consulting Brazil Ltda. (Incorporated w.e.f. September 26, 2024)

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree GmbH

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree Canada Limited

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

LTIMindtree LLC

Full

Common management and promoters and same business and business synergies

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2025 (History) 2024  2023  2022  Start of 2022
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities ST/LT 991.0 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+   --   -- 28-12-23 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+ 16-05-22 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+ Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+
      --   --   -- 29-08-23 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+   -- --
      --   --   -- 31-05-23 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST/LT 747.5 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+   --   -- 28-12-23 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+ 16-05-22 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+ Crisil A1+
      --   --   -- 29-08-23 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+   -- --
      --   --   -- 31-05-23 Crisil AAA/Stable / Crisil A1+   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Bank Guarantee 102 Union Bank of India Crisil A1+
Bank Guarantee 50 HDFC Bank Limited Crisil A1+
Bank Guarantee 223.5 The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited Crisil A1+
Bank Guarantee 175 ICICI Bank Limited Crisil A1+
Bank Guarantee 25 Bank of Baroda Crisil A1+
Bank Guarantee 22 Citibank N. A. Crisil A1+
Bank Guarantee& 150 Standard Chartered Bank Crisil AAA/Stable
Cash Credit/ Overdraft facility 5 Axis Bank Limited Crisil AAA/Stable
Foreign Exchange Forward 500 State Bank of India Crisil A1+
Overdraft Facility 43.5 The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited Crisil AAA/Stable
Overdraft Facility 5 ICICI Bank Limited Crisil AAA/Stable
Overdraft Facility 0.25 HDFC Bank Limited Crisil AAA/Stable
Proposed Short Term Bank Loan Facility 83.25 Not Applicable Withdrawn
Short Term Bank Facility% 329 Citibank N. A. Crisil A1+
Working Capital Facility 25 JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. India Crisil A1+
&Partially fungible with fund-based facility (Overdraft/Packing credit) to the extent of INR 70 Crore
%This is a Short-term – Fundbased – Intraday – overdraft facility
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)
Criteria for consolidation

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