Rating Rationale
June 09, 2022 | Mumbai
M Suresh Company Private Limited
Rated amount enhanced
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.524 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.501 Crore)
Long Term RatingCRISIL A-/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A2+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings' ratings on the bank facilities of M Suresh Company Private Limited (MSCPL; part of M Suresh Group) continues to reflect the well established market presence backed by experience of the partners, healthy operating efficiencies and diversified revenue profile along with comfortable financial risk profile. These rating strengths are partially offset by large working capital requirements along with susceptibility to volatile diamond prices amidst intense competition resulting in moderate operating profit margins.

Analytical Approach

Consolidated

CRISIL Ratings has consolidated the business and financial risk profiles of MSCPL, Adinath Jewellery Exports (AJE), and MSJPL Jewellery Private Limited (MSJPL) together referred to as M Suresh Group (MSG). This is because all these entities, have common promoters, and there are operational and financial linkages between these entities.

 

Unsecured Loans

Unsecured loans to the tune of Rs. 16.12 crores as on March 31, 2021 have been treated as debt as the promoters have exhibited a tendency of withdrawing the unsecured loans infused by them.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Established market presence backed by experience of promoters

Supported by extensive experience of the partners, MSG has established its position in domestic and international cut and polished diamond markets for more than five decades. The group is a family-run business and the promoters have maintained longstanding relations with customers while successfully navigating through several business cycles over the years. The firm's diversified customer base enables high bargaining power with its customers, and deep insights into consumer buying patterns; thus the firm can identify emerging market trends early. It operates in USA, Belgium, Hong Kong, UAE, Israel, India, etc. and derives around 80% of the revenue from exports.

 

Healthy operational efficiencies and diversified revenue profile

The group has been a DTC (rough diamond sales and distribution arm of the De Beers group of companies) sight holder through M Suresh Company P Limited since 1993 and also awarded sight holder status with Alrosa through its associate concern M. Suresh Vladivostok LLC and M Suresh DMCC from fiscal 2020 which enables it to source, process and distribute diamonds consistently in volume and variety. Close proximity to the diamond trading market has enabled the firm to receive its required supply of high quality rough diamonds during the times of supply disruptions leading to production efficiency. The group has a diversified revenue profile as seen by its diversified geographical and product profile over the years.

 

Comfortable financial risk profile

Networth has been adequate is at Rs 502 crore as on March 31, 2021, with moderate total outside liabilities to tangible net worth ratio (TOLTNW) at 1.2 times. Networth is estimated to be around Rs. 538 crore and TOLTNW ratio around 1.17 times at the end of fiscal 2022. The debt protection metrics are comfortable with interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios estimated at 4 times and 0.08 time, respectively, in fiscal 2022. Debt protection metrics is expected to remain comfortable over the medium term.

 

Weaknesses:

Large working capital requirements

Operations have been working capital intensive, with Gross Current Asset days of 251 days led by inventory, and receivables are at around 89 days and 136 days, respectively, as on March 31, 2021. Gross current assets is estimated to have improved to around 190 days in fiscal 2022 driven by inventory of 60 days and debtors of 110 days. It is expected to stabilize around 200-210 days over the medium term.

 

Susceptibility to volatile diamond prices amidst intense competition resulting in moderate operating profit margins

The diamond industry is highly fragmented because of low entry barriers on account of relatively low capital and technology requirements, attracting numerous un-organised players across the country. JG is also exposed to risks related to volatility in diamond prices. The firm maintains inventory of polished diamonds which makes the firm vulnerable to fluctuation in diamond prices and with relatively limited value addition operating profitability has been moderate at around 1.7% to 3.7% over the last three fiscals through 2022.

 

The Russia-Ukraine confrontation may have impact for diamond polishers as continued disruption of trade can make roughs costlier, leading to a squeeze on their margins. Alrosa, Russia’s largest diamond miner, accounts for ~30% of the global production of roughs, the prices of which had surged 21% in 2021. The on-going Russia-Ukraine war and Russia being an important exporter of the rough diamonds globally, the prices of roughs could see a rise and hence the sustainability of healthy operating margin going ahead will remain a key rating sensitivity.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation is moderate at around 74 percent for the past twelve months ended Jan 2022.  Cash accrual are expected to be over Rs 33 crore which are sufficient against term debt obligation of Rs 2.3 crore over the medium term. In addition, it will act as cushion to the liquidity of the company. Current ratio is healthy at 1.72 times on March 31, 2021 The liquidity is also supported by unsecured loans extended by the promoters and their family members to the tune of Rs 16.1 crore as on March 31, 2021. Timely funding support from promoter is expected to continue over the medium term.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes M Suresh Group will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoters.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factor

  • Sustained growth in revenue along with operating margins sustaining above 4.5% leading to much better than expected cash accruals
  • Improvement in financial risk profile especially interest coverage ratio backed by improved operating profitability
  • Improvement in working capital cycle

 

Downward factor

  • Significant decline in revenue or moderation in operating margin to below 3% over medium term resulting in lower net cash accruals or lower interest coverage ratio
  • More than expected dividend payout, debt funded capex weakening the financial risk profile especially liquidity
  • Significant increase in working capital cycle either due to higher inventory or stretched collections.

About the Group

MSG., incorporated in 1968, cuts and polishes diamonds. It also trades in diamonds, and has been a DTC sightholder for two decades and also obtained Alrosa sight from Fiscal 2020. MSJ exports diamond-studded jewellery and has a manufacturing unit in the Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone (SEEPZ) in Mumbai. Adinath, a partnership firm which commenced operations in 2009, also exports diamond-studded jewellery.

Key Financial Indicators: Combined

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit 

2021

2020

Operating income

Rs.Crore

1416.07

1,495.79

Reported profit after tax

Rs.Crore

19.50

7.45

PAT margins

%

1.34

0.50

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth

Times

0.86

0.89

Interest coverage

Times

2.11

1.52

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs.Crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 52.5 NA CRISIL A2+
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 41 NA CRISIL A2+
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 22.8 NA CRISIL A2+
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 10 NA CRISIL A2+
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 6.05 NA CRISIL A2+
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 39.75 NA CRISIL A2+
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 81.5 NA CRISIL A2+
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 83 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Pre Shipment Packing Credit NA NA NA 82 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Pre Shipment Packing Credit NA NA NA 15.2 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Pre Shipment Packing Credit NA NA NA 15 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Pre Shipment Packing Credit NA NA NA 8.7 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits NA NA NA 0.75 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Standby Line of Credit NA NA NA 6 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Standby Line of Credit NA NA NA 5 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Standby Line of Credit NA NA NA 0.75 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Standby Line of Credit NA NA NA 16.5 NA CRISIL A-/Stable
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 20 NA CRISIL A2+
NA Post Shipment Credit NA NA NA 17.5 NA CRISIL A2+

Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated Extent of Consolidation Rationale for Consolidation
M Suresh Company Private Limited Full All these entities, have common promoters, and there are operational and financial linkages between these entities
MSJPL Jewellery Private Limited Full
Adinath Jewellery Exports Full
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 524.0 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable 16-05-22 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable 22-06-21 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable 14-04-20 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Negative 20-08-19 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable CRISIL A/Negative / CRISIL A1
      --   --   -- 24-03-20 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing / CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing 29-06-19 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable --
      --   --   -- 17-03-20 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing / CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Post Shipment Credit 24.75 Emirates NBD Bank PJSC CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 52.5 RBL Bank Limited CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 81.5 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 15 Emirates NBD Bank PJSC CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 41 IndusInd Bank Limited CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 22.8 Bank of India CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 10 Punjab National Bank CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 6.05 Canara Bank CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 17.5 RBL Bank Limited CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 12.75 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 7.25 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL A2+
Post Shipment Credit 83 State Bank of India CRISIL A-/Stable
Pre Shipment Packing Credit 8.7 Canara Bank CRISIL A-/Stable
Pre Shipment Packing Credit 82 State Bank of India CRISIL A-/Stable
Pre Shipment Packing Credit 15.2 Bank of India CRISIL A-/Stable
Pre Shipment Packing Credit 15 Punjab National Bank CRISIL A-/Stable
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 0.75 Not Applicable CRISIL A-/Stable
Standby Line of Credit 0.75 Canara Bank CRISIL A-/Stable
Standby Line of Credit 16.5 State Bank of India CRISIL A-/Stable
Standby Line of Credit 6 Bank of India CRISIL A-/Stable
Standby Line of Credit 5 Punjab National Bank CRISIL A-/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 09-Jun-2022 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 01-Mar-2022 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Criteria for rating trading companies
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

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