Rating Rationale
August 24, 2022 | Mumbai
Marathwada Auto Compo Private Limited
Rating reaffirmed at 'CRISIL BBB/Negative'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.23.5 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB/Negative (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL BBB/Negative’ rating on the long-term bank facilities of Marathwada Auto Compo Private Limited (MACPL).

 

The rating continues to reflect the company’s established market position and track record in the automotive (auto) components industry, reputed client base, efficient working capital management, and comfortable financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by moderated operating performance, customer and sectoral concentration in revenues and susceptibility of operating margin to volatile input prices.

 

MSCPL’s revenue improved to around Rs.242 crore in fiscal 2022 from Rs.159 crore in previous year 2021. Revival in demand from key customers and higher realizations have aided company’s revenue growth during the year. The company is expected to maintain steady revenue growth of around 15% in current fiscal as well driven by steadily increasing demand. Company’s operating margin remained modest at about 4.3% in fiscal 2022 and has been lower compared to operating margin of around 8% historically. Higher input prices and time lag in pass through of price escalations impacted the operating profitability. Sharp increase in operating margin remains critical and will be monitored. MACPL has embarked on a large capex of Rs. 50 Crores to foray into manufacturing of rollers for road rollers. The capex is expected to be funded by debt to the tune of around 75%. The debt funded capex and increasing working capital requirements meant the gearing should moderate in near to medium term. Further timely ramp-up in sales from new capacity remains to be seen.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Established market position and track record with reputed clientele: The promoters have experience of over four decades and long-standing relationships with suppliers and customers in the industry. Strong relationships with reputed auto manufacturers and auto component companies such as Bajaj Auto Ltd. (CRISIL AAA/Stable/CRISIL A1+), TVS Motor Co, Piaggio Vehicles Pvt. Ltd. (CRISIL A+/Negative/CRISIL A1), JCB India and Endurance Technologies (CRISIL AA/Positive/CRISIL A1+) should support the business risk profile. Further the company has diversified into heavy fabrication business for JCB India and others and has also recently forayed into manufacturing components for electric vehicles. The company’s ongoing foray into manufacturing of rollers also aims at diversifying the revenue streams.

 

  • Efficient working capital management: Working capital requirements are controlled as indicated by estimated gross current assets of 110 days as on March 31, 2022, with estimated receivables and inventory of 70 and 21 days, respectively. Also, credit received on procurement of raw materials, of 50-60 days, supports working capital management.

 

  • Comfortable financial risk profile: Financial risk profile is supported by comfortable networth of Rs 41.95 Crores and gearing of 0.85 time estimated as on March 31, 2022. Debt protection metrics remain adequate, reflected in estimated interest coverage ratio of 4.77 times and net cash accrual to total debt ratio of 0.22 time estimated as on March 31, 2022. The financial risk profile improved in fiscal 2022 compared to 2021 when company’s operating performance was severely impacted by pandemic induced business disturbances and demand slowdown. Further with debt funded capex and incremental working capital requirements, company’s debt level is expected increase sharply in fiscal 2023.  Gearing is expected to remain moderate at around 1.5 times in near to medium term. Debt protection metrics are also expected to moderate in near term due to increasing deb; these should remain adequate supported by improving cash accrual.

 

Weaknesses:

  • Customer and segment concentration in revenues: The top five customers account for more than 70% of the revenue with the three-wheeler segment contributing close to 60% of total revenue. Any decline in the business of these clients could impact the company’s business and financial risk profiles. This is also seen in the sharp slowdown in orders from the three-wheeler segment in the fiscal 2021 which impacted company’s operating performance.

 

Revenue is majorly dependent on the performance of the automobile industry, which is directly linked to economic cycles. The company is foraying into manufacturing of rollers for its existing as well as new customers from construction equipment segment. Ramp-up in this business remains critical as it shall add revenue diversity.

 

  • Susceptibility of operating margin to volatility in input prices: Raw material cost remains over 60% of the total sales. Raw material prices have been volatile over the past three years. Agreements with customers include price escalation clauses to periodically adjust selling prices based on movements in raw material prices. However, there is a lag in implementing price changes. Further the escalations largely pertain to basic raw materials while company has to sustain the other inflationary overheads. Company’s operating profitability margin impacted severely in fiscal 2021 and 2022 due to adverse raw material price fluctuations and higher overheads.

Liquidity: Adequate

Average bank limit utilisation remained moderate at around 72 percent for the past 12 months ended 31st March 2022.  Cash accrual are expected to be over Rs 8-10 Crores will be sufficient against term debt obligation of around Rs 3-6 Crores for fiscal 2023 and 2024. Invoice financing and bill discounting facilities will aid cash flows. Current ratio was adequate at 1.2 times as on March 31, 2022.

Outlook: Negative

CRISIL Ratings believes MACPL’s financial risk profile will be moderated in the near term on account of large debt funded capex and incremental working capital requirements along with moderation in operating profitability margin.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Sustained revenue growth and sharp improvement in operating profitability leading to cash accrual of over Rs.12 Crores
  • Maintenance of comfortable financial risk profile and adequate liquidity

 

Downward factors

  • Continued pressure on operating profitability leading to lower-than-expected cash accrual
  • Larger than expected caper or stretch in working capital cycle leading to weakening in financial risk profile and liquidity (Debt to equity ratio of over 1.5 times on consistent basis)

About the Company

Incorporated in 1988, MACPL commenced operations in 1997. It is part of the Applied Innovation and Technology group. The company manufactures auto components, mainly steering columns for three-wheelers, under-bracket assembly for two-wheelers and parts for heavy commercial vehicles.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2022*

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

241.81

159.46

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

1.80

-2.43

PAT margins

%

0.74

-1.53

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

0.85

0.54

Interest coverage

Times

4.51

2.79

*Provisional

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of
instrument
Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 6 NA CRISIL BBB/Negative
NA Long Term Loan NA NA Jul-23 17.5 NA CRISIL BBB/Negative
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 23.5 CRISIL BBB/Negative   -- 27-05-21 CRISIL BBB/Negative 26-08-20 CRISIL BBB/Negative 04-09-19 CRISIL BBB/Stable CRISIL BBB/Stable
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 6 Maharashtra Gramin Bank CRISIL BBB/Negative
Long Term Loan 17.5 Maharashtra Gramin Bank CRISIL BBB/Negative

This Annexure has been updated on 13-Mar-23 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 20-Feb-23 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Auto Component Suppliers
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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