Rating Rationale
June 15, 2020 | Mumbai
Multani Pharmaceuticals Limited
Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.30 Crore
Long Term Rating CRISIL BBB-/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term Rating CRISIL A3 (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has reaffirmed its ratings on the bank facilities of Multani Pharmaceuticals Limited (MPL) at 'CRISIL BBB-/Stable/CRISIL A3'.
 
The ratings continue to reflect the company's strong financial risk profile, healthy operating efficiency, and extensive experience of its promoters in the ayurvedic and alternative healthcare industry, and established relationships with customers. These strengths are partially offset by large working capital requirement and a moderate scale of operations.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Strengths:
* Extensive industry experience of the promoters and established relationships with customers: The decade-long experience of the promoters in the ayurvedic and alternative healthcare segments and healthy relationships with suppliers and customers have helped to build a strong track record of operations and will continue to support the business risk profile. MPL has increased its customer base over the years resulting in moderate growth in revenue profile. CRISIL believes MPL will continue to benefit from its promoter's extensive experience and support.

* Strong financial risk profile: Networth was large at Rs 34.72 crore and total outside liabilities to tangible networth (TOLTNW) ratio moderate at 1.50 times, as on March 31, 2019. On account of healthy accretion to reserves, networth is estimated to increase significantly to Rs 46 crore as on March 31, 2020. Moreover, due to major prepayment towards the SIDBI term debt, the TOLTNW ratio is estimated to improve to 1 time. Debt protection metrics were comfortable, with interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratios of 5.99 times and 0.36 time, respectively, for fiscal 2019, and are expected at 12-13 times and 1-1.1 time, respectively, in fiscal 2020.

* Healthy operating efficiency: The EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation) margin improved to 13% (10.9% in fiscal 2018) and return on capital employed to 21.1% (16.6% in fiscal 2018) in fiscal 2019 on the back of relatively lower material costs and selling expenses. Margin is expected to remain at a similar level in fiscal 2020.

Weaknesses:
* Large working capital requirement:
Gross current assets (GCAs) were 153 days as on March 31, 2019, because of large inventory of 52 days and stretched receivables of 98 days. However, the situation is estimated to improve in fiscal 2020, with GCAs reducing to around 135 days as on March 31, 2020, following decline in inventory to around 17 days. The business was non-operational in March end due to lockdown resulting in low material procurement. Post-lockdown, GCAs is estimated to be in line with fiscal 2019 over the medium term.

* Moderate scale of operations: Revenue is estimated to improve to Rs 147 crore in fiscal 2020 from Rs 116.25 crore in fiscal 2019 on account of better sales and price realisations. Moreover, being in the pharmaceutical industry, there were no major halts in business operations amid the COVID-19 pandemic with production resuming in April 2020 itself. In the meantime, MPL has ventured into manufacturing of sanitizers and plans to expand the ambit. CRISIL believes revenue will continue to remain at a similar level over the medium term considering current COVID-19 situation. Also, sustenance of revenue over the medium term will be a key monitorable.
Liquidity Adequate

Average bank limit utilisation was 52% during the 12 months through May 2020. Net cash accrual is estimated to be Rs 13-14 crore against debt obligation of Rs 2-2.5 crore for fiscal 2020. Moreover, the company prepaid around Rs 4 crore towards the SIDBI term debt last year. Current ratio is, however, estimated to be modest at 1.34 times as on March 31, 2020.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL believes MPL will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoters.

Rating Sensitivity factors
Upward factors
* Sustenance of revenue at a similar level over the medium term with operating margin maintained at 11%.
* Financial risk profile continues to remain healthy with no major debt funded capex.
* GCAs to remain less than 150 days over the medium term.
 
Downward factors
* Gross current assets continuing to be high at 180 days over the medium term
* Substantial decline in revenue and operating margin post-pandemic
* Weakening of financial risk profile.
About the Company

Established in 1938 in Delhi by Mr Pradeep Multani and his family members (third generation of the promoter family), MPL manufactures ayurvedic, unani, and veterinary medicines, as well as ayurvedic food supplements, healthcare, and personal care products. It has two units, one each in Roorkee (Uttarakhand) and New Delhi. It sells cough syrup under the Kuka brand, and digestive candies and chyawanprash under the Pachmeena and Multani brands, respectively.

Key Financial Indicators
As on / for the period ended March 31   2019 2018
Operating income Rs crore 116.25 103.38
Reported profit after tax (PAT) Rs crore 7.31 4.66
PAT margin % 6.30 4.50
Adjusted debt/adjusted networth Times 0.76 1.15
Interest coverage Times 5.99 3.98

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of instrument Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs cr)
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 5.0 CRISIL A3
NA Proposed Cash Credit Limit NA NA NA 0.7 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 18.0 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Long-Term Loan NA NA  Mar-2022 6.3 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2020 (History) 2019  2018  2017  Start of 2017
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  25.00  CRISIL BBB-/Stable      15-03-19  CRISIL BBB-/Stable  28-02-18  CRISIL BBB-/Stable      CRISIL BBB-/Stable 
Non Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  5.00  CRISIL A3      15-03-19  CRISIL A3  28-02-18  CRISIL A3      CRISIL A3 
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 5 CRISIL A3 Bank Guarantee 5 CRISIL A3
Cash Credit 18 CRISIL BBB-/Stable Cash Credit 18 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Long Term Loan 6.3 CRISIL BBB-/Stable Long Term Loan 6.3 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Proposed Cash Credit Limit .7 CRISIL BBB-/Stable Proposed Cash Credit Limit .7 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Total 30 -- Total 30 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
Rating Criteria for the Pharmaceutical Industry
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

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