Rating Rationale
September 30, 2025 | Mumbai
Nikhil Adhesives Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Positive'; Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.130 Crore
Long Term RatingCrisil BBB/Positive (Outlook revised from 'Stable'; Rating Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCrisil A3+ (Reaffirmed)
 
Rs.10 Crore Fixed DepositsCrisil BBB/Positive (Outlook revised from 'Stable'; Rating Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

Crisil Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities and fixed deposits of Nikhil Adhesives Limited (NAL) to ‘Positive’ from ‘Stable’, while reaffirming the rating at Crisil BBB. The rating on the short-term bank facilities is reaffirmed at ‘Crisil A3+’.

 

The revision in outlook reflects expectations of sustained improvement in the business risk profile, backed by steady volume growth and improved profitability. While overall revenues have been range bound and expected to remain at similar levels primarily due to reduced focus on trading business, the manufacturing business has seen consistent growth and expected to continue to grow at around 12-15%. This is backed by increased focus on new product additions and value-added products. This is leading to improved profitability reflected in operating margin of 6.4% in fiscal 2025, up from 5.5% in fiscal 2024. It has further improved to 6.78% in Q1 of fiscal 2026 and sustenance of same with revenue increase from manufacturing business remains monitorable. Financial profile and liquidity continues to remains strong over medium term.

 

The ratings reflect established relations with the customers and suppliers supported by extensive experience of the promoters, and well-known brand, diverse customer and product portfolio, along with comfortable financial risk profile and efficient working capital cycle. These rating strengths are partially offset by profitability vulnerable to volatility in raw material prices and intense competition in the industry and low value addition.

Analytical Approach

Crisil Ratings has evaluated the standalone business and financial risk profiles of NAL.

Key Rating Drivers - Strengths

Extensive experience of the promoters and well-known brand: NAL has a strong business profile, backed by its promoters’ extensive experience of over three decades in the emulsions and adhesive manufacturing industry. Their extensive experience in the industry has helped the company establish its brand like Emdilith, Emditex, Mahacol RDP, Mahafix, Emdicryl and thus association with large and reputed clientele and diversified product profile.

 

Diverse customers and product profile: NAL has a wide customer base with top 5 customers contributing 44% of revenues. Its customers include large players like Akzo Nobel India Ltd, Dow Chemicals, Indigo Paints Ltd, Asian Paints Ltd and JSW Paints Private Limited for paint emulsions. The company is engaged in multiple segments like paint emulsions, textile adhesives, consumer adhesives, industrial adhesives and construction chemicals, hence this mitigates the risk from concentration in any one segment. Further the diversification into manufacturing of Re-dispersible polymer (RD Powder) and addition of new products in construction chemicals will drive the revenues further over medium term.

 

Comfortable financial risk profile: Financial risk profile is comfortable with networth of Rs 129.1 crore as on March 31, 2025. With moderate reliance on external debt, capital structure will be moderate with gearing and total outside liabilities to adjusted networth ratios of 0.44 and 1.40 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2025. It is expected to remain at similar levels over the medium term backed by healthy accretion to reserve and no major debt funded capital expenditure (capex).Debt protection metrics is comfortable with interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios of 4.63 and 0.41 times, respectively, for fiscal 2025. Financial risk profile is expected to remain strong with healthy accretion to reserve and moderate reliance on external debt.

 

Efficient working capital requirements: NAL has efficient working capital cycle, with Gross Current Asset (GCA) days ranging between 100-135 days over last four fiscals ending 2025 driven by debtors and inventory of 72 days and 59 days. Despite increase in number of products Inventory holding is expected to remain in a similar range going forward due to expansion and diversification into different product segment

Key Rating Drivers Weaknesses

Profitability vulnerable to volatility in raw material prices: Raw material accounted for around 80% of total sales in fiscal 2025. However, volatility in key input prices like butyl acrylate has marginally constrained the operating profitability in the past. Moreover, as some of the key raw materials are imported, profitability is also susceptible to fluctuations in foreign exchange (forex) rates.

 

Intense competition in the industry and low value addition: The presence of numerous players in specialty chemical industry results in intense competition, hence limiting bargaining power of the players. Also, with minimal value addition involved opening door for more players to enter into industry Improvement in scale of operations with operating margins will remain key monitorable.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilization is low at around 25 percent for the past twelve months ended June 2025. Annual net cash accruals are expected to be over Rs 25-28 crore which are sufficient against term debt obligation of Rs 4-8 crore over the medium term. Current ratios are healthy at 1.43 times on March 31, 2025. Unencumbered cash and bank balance of around Rs 5.5 crores and unsecured loans of around Rs 13 crores as of March 31, 2025. The promoters are likely to extend support in the form of equity and unsecured loans to meet its working capital requirements and repayment obligations.

Outlook: Positive

Crisil Ratings believes that NAL will benefit from sustained business risk profile backed by the extensive experience of its promoters and comfortable financial risk profile.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward Factors

  • Healthy and sustained growth in revenue and a sustained operating margin of over 6.5% leading to healthy net cash accruals
  • Sustenance of financial profile and working capital cycle

 

Downward Factors

  • Steep decline in revenue or operating margin resulting in accruals below Rs 18 crores.
  • Weakening capital structure because of increasing working capital requirements or debt funded capex

About the Company

Incorporated in 1982 and based in Mumbai, NAL is promoted by Mr. Umesh Sanghavi, Mr. Rajesh Sanghavi, Mr. Tarak Sanghavi and Mr. Ashok Sanghavi. The company manufactures speciality adhesives and emulsion through its manufacturing facilities in Dahanu (Maharashtra), Silvassa (Dadra Nagar Haveli), Dahej (Gujarat), and Bangalore (Karnataka) while its registered office is based in Mumbai. The company also trades in chemicals used in emulsions and adhesives industry. The company is listed on Bombay Stock Exchange.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

Q1 2026

2025

2024

Operating income

Rs crore

123.47

585.00

563.90

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

3.57

16.86

13.25

PAT margins

%

2.89

2.88

2.35

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

NA

0.44

0.45

Interest coverage

Times

4.68

4.63

4.47

Status of non cooperation with previous CRA:

NAL had not cooperated with Infomerics Ratings, which marked it non-cooperative via rating rationale dated February 01, 2021. The reason provided by Infomerics Ratings was non-furnishing of information by NAL.

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs. Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Fixed Deposits NA NA NA 10.00 Simple Crisil BBB/Positive
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 2.00 NA Crisil A3+
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 25.00 NA Crisil BBB/Positive
NA Letter of Credit NA NA NA 103.00 NA Crisil A3+
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2025 (History) 2024  2023  2022  Start of 2022
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 25.0 Crisil BBB/Positive   -- 30-09-24 Crisil BBB/Stable 03-10-23 Crisil BBB/Stable 14-07-22 Crisil BBB/Positive Crisil BBB-/Positive
      --   --   --   -- 22-06-22 Crisil BBB/Positive --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 105.0 Crisil A3+   -- 30-09-24 Crisil A3+ 03-10-23 Crisil A3+ 14-07-22 Crisil A3+ Crisil A3
      --   --   --   -- 22-06-22 Crisil A3+ --
Fixed Deposits LT 10.0 Crisil BBB/Positive   -- 30-09-24 Crisil BBB/Stable 03-10-23 Crisil BBB/Stable   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Bank Guarantee 2 Bank Of India Limited Crisil A3+
Cash Credit 10 YES Bank Limited Crisil BBB/Positive
Cash Credit 5 Standard Chartered Bank Crisil BBB/Positive
Cash Credit 5 Bank Of India Limited Crisil BBB/Positive
Cash Credit 5 DBS Bank India Limited Crisil BBB/Positive
Letter of Credit 30 YES Bank Limited Crisil A3+
Letter of Credit 26 Bank Of India Limited Crisil A3+
Letter of Credit 20 DBS Bank India Limited Crisil A3+
Letter of Credit 27 Standard Chartered Bank Crisil A3+
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)

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