Rating Rationale
August 01, 2022 | Mumbai
Nikita Papers Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Positive'; ratings reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.118.5 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB-/Positive (Outlook revised from 'Stable' and rating reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A3 (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities of Nikita Papers Limited (NPL) to ‘Positive’ from ‘Stable’, while reaffirming the ratings at ‘CRISIL BBB-/CRISIL A3’.

 

The revision in outlook reflects an improvement in the business risk profile, driven by healthy demand and growth in sales volume and realisations on kraft paper. Revenue rose by 200% to around Rs 356 crore in fiscal 2022, from Rs 118 crore in fiscal 2021, supported by timely stabilisation of capacity enhancement, undertaken a year before. Operating income is likely to grow by around 15% in fiscal 2023,, supported by improved capacity utilisation, flow of repeated orders and continuous addition of new customers. Despite the rise in wastepaper prices, operating margin was steady around 7.50% in fiscal 2022, as the company has the ability to partially pass on price hikes to end-customers and has a captive power plant. Sustenance of operating profit and growth in volume sales are key rating sensitivity factors.

 

The ratings also factor in the adequate liquidity, driven by healthy cash accrual and moderate debt protection metrics of the company.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the extensive experience of the promoters in the industrial paper industry, and the diversified product profile and geographic reach of NPL. These strengths are partially offset by the modest scale of operations, average financial risk profile, and large working capital requirement

Analytical Approach

For arriving at its ratings, CRISIL Ratings has treated unsecured loans from the promoters as 75% equity and 25% debt as the loans are interest-free and subordinated to bank debt (Rs 9.18 crore as on March 31, 2022).

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Extensive industry experience of the promoters:

The promoters have been in the industrial paper industry for more than three decades, and have developed an understanding of the industry and local market dynamics, which has helped expand the product portfolio.

 

The revenue of the company has been grown by around 200% in FY2022 on account of commencement of operations in the new unit wherein the capacity of the company has been doubled from its existing capacities. The revenue of the company has been growth from Rs. 118 crore in FY2021 to Rs. 354 crore in FY2022.

 

  • Diversified product profile and geographic coverage:

Presence of more than three decades in the kraft paper segment has enabled the company to establish healthy relationships with customers. The key clients have been associated with PPL for more than two decades. Further, Company caters to various industries, meeting their requirement for packaging material such as corrugated boxes, paper tubes, and paper cones. It has a diversified geographic reach, covering Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.

 

Weaknesses:

  • Large working capital requirement:

Gross current assets are estimated to be at 137 days as on March 31, 2022. The company maintains inventory of 40-60 days and extend credit of 80-90 days to customers because of intense competition, leading to receivables of 89 days as on March 31, 2022. Working capital management is supported by credit of 30-45 days from suppliers. Commensurate with increase in scale of operations, working capital cycle would remain capital intensive over medium term.

 

  • Average financial risk profile:

Financial risk profile remains constrained by modest networth of Rs 45 crore and high gearing of 3.30 times as on March 31, 2022, given the moderate dependency on external debt. Further, conversion of unsecured loans worth Rs 21 crore into share capital in fiscal 2022, has strengthened the overall financial risk profile. However, debt protection metrics were moderate, as reflected in interest coverage of 2.6 times and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratio of 0.11 time in fiscal 2022. Continuous accretion to reserves and repayment of debt should help the financial risk profile improve steadily over the medium term.

 

  • Exposure to cyclicality in the paper industry: 

Price of paper, which is a commoditized product, tends to fluctuate sharply, thus affecting profitability of paper manufacturers. Demand for paper is also linked to the level of economic activity. Intense competition in the industrial paper segment (which accounts for the bulk of the paper industry) persists due to low entry barriers and unfavourable government policies. Competition from large and established players is intense in the fragmented packaging industry.  Hence, cyclical downturns or adverse change in the demand-supply balance may result in lower realisations.

Liquidity: Adequate

Liquidity is marked by sufficient cash accrual and moderate bank limit utilisation. Cash accrual is estimated at Rs 14.78 crore against debt of Rs 8.63 crore in fiscal 2022. Expected accrual of over Rs 18.50 crore should comfortably cover the maturing debt of Rs 9.5-12.0 crore over the medium term. Bank limit utilisation averaged 80% over the 12 months ended March 31, 2022. Current ratio is also likely to be moderate between 1.44 and 1.60 times over the medium term. The promoters are likely to extend support via equity and unsecured loans to cover the working capital and debt obligation if required

Outlook: Positive

CRISIL Ratings believes NPL will continue to maintain its strong business risk profile, supported by the extensive experience of its promoters in the industrial paper industry.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Growth in revenue to around Rs 380 crore and steady operating margin of 7.5-8%, leading to higher cash accrual
  • Improvement in financial risk profile as reflected in total outside liabilities to adjusted networth  ratio improving to around 2.8 times

 

Downward factors

  • Steep decline in revenue and profitability, leading to cash accrual of less than Rs 10 crore.
  • Significant stretch in the working capital cycle or larger-than-expected, debt-funded capex weakening the financial and liquidity risk profile.

About the Company

Incorporated in 1989, NPL is promoted by Mr Naresh Chandra Bansal, Mr Sudhir Kumar Bansal and Mr Ayush Kumar Bansal. The company manufactures multilayer kraft paper with 18-28 burst factor. Its manufacturing unit in New Delhi has capacity of 48,000 tonne per annum (TPA) and a newly installed fluting media multi-liner kraft paper plant in Shamli, Uttar Pradesh, with installed capacity of 72,000 MTPA. Now the total installed capacity is 120,000 MTPA.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2022*

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

356.41

118.05

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

4.38

3.23

PAT margins

%

1.23

2.60

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

2.71

3.30

Interest coverage

Times

2.58

2.41

*Provisional

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon
rate (%)

Maturity

date

Issue size
(Rs crore)

Complexity

Level

Rating assigned
with outlook

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

50.50

NA

CRISIL BBB-/Positive

NA

Rupee Term Loan

NA

NA

Sep-24

6.0

NA

CRISIL BBB-/Positive

NA

Letter of Credit

NA

NA

NA

20

NA

CRISIL A3

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Apr-28

42.00

NA

CRISIL BBB-/Positive

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 98.5 CRISIL BBB-/Positive   -- 15-07-21 CRISIL BBB-/Stable 10-09-20 CRISIL BB+/Stable 24-10-19 CRISIL BBB-/Negative CRISIL BBB-/Stable
      --   --   -- 05-06-20 CRISIL BB+/Stable 30-09-19 CRISIL BBB-/Negative --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 20.0 CRISIL A3   -- 15-07-21 CRISIL A3 10-09-20 CRISIL A4+ 24-10-19 CRISIL A3 CRISIL A3
      --   --   -- 05-06-20 CRISIL A4+ 30-09-19 CRISIL A3 --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 12.5 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Positive
Cash Credit 38 Punjab National Bank CRISIL BBB-/Positive
Letter of Credit 20 Punjab National Bank CRISIL A3
Long Term Loan 42 Punjab National Bank CRISIL BBB-/Positive
Rupee Term Loan 6 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Positive

This Annexure has been updated on 08-Mar-23 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 16-Feb-23 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Paper Industry
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

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