Rating Rationale
October 07, 2022 | Mumbai
Ozone Overseas Private Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Negative'; Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.58 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A-/Negative (Outlook revised from 'Stable'; Rating Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A2+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities of Ozone Overseas Private Limited (OOPL) to ‘Negative’ from ‘Stable’ and reaffirmed the rating at 'CRISIL A-. Also, CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its CRISIL A2+' rating on the short-term bank facilities.

 

The revision in outlook reflects the deterioration in the operating profitability of the company in fiscal 2022. Operating income and earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) stood at Rs 294 crore and Rs 23.88 crore, respectively (compared with Rs 181 crore and Rs 23.6 crore, respectively, in fiscal 2021; and Rs 243 crore and Rs 41.7 crore, respectively, in fiscal 2020).  The operating profitability declined on account of significant promotional and advertisement expenses however gross profit margins have remained at 40% in fiscal 2022 as against 39% in fiscal 2021 and 42% in fiscal 2020. Operating margin is expected at 11-12% in fiscal 2023 because of continued advertisement expenditure. Ability to revert to operational stability and turnaround to historical levels of profitability will be key monitorables.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the established market position of the group supported by strong brand and diverse product mix, and its healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by susceptibility to fluctuations in foreign exchange (forex) rates, exposure to intense competition and volatile operating profitability.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of OOPL and its group entity Ozone Cube Growth Partners LLP, together referred to as the OOPL group, as these entities have financial linkages.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths

Established market position because of strong brand and diversified product profile: The brand, Ozone, has strong recognition across India. The company has a portfolio of 3,000-4,000 products such as floor springs, door closures, hinges, metal doors, kitchen furniture and fittings, and door control devices, which are used in hospitals, government and private institutions, malls and airports. The market position is supported by strong supply chain management, backed by an in-house logistics department, and the latest systems and software. The company plans to shift from trading to manufacturing in fiscal 2024, which will enhance its market position.

 

Healthy financial risk profile: Supported by low reliance on external borrowing, steady accretion to reserve and negligible dividend payout, networth was moderate at Rs 123 crore as on March 31, 2022, as against debt of Rs 72 crore, leading to gearing of 0.58 time. Debt protection metrics were comfortable, as indicated by interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios of 10.5 times and 0.26 time, respectively, in fiscal 2022. The company is expected to undertake capital expenditure (capex) of around Rs 85 crore in fiscal 2023 and around Rs 40 crore in fiscal 2024 for setting up a manufacturing plant; the capex will be funded in debt to equity ratio of 2:1. However, the financial risk profile will remain healthy over the medium term.

 

Weaknesses

Susceptibility to fluctuations in forex rates, cyclicality in real estate development, and exposure to intense competition: Majority of the products are procured from China and Taiwan in USD. The company hedges the resultant forex exposure. Nonetheless, the operating margin will remain susceptible to fluctuations in forex rates.

 

The company’s architectural hardware solutions are used in real estate development, rendering revenue vulnerable to cyclicality in this sector. Also, despite diversification in the product profile, the operating margin is vulnerable to intense competition, entailing the need to offer additional discounts for pushing sales, especially in the real estate market.

 

Volatile operating profitability: The operating margin fell to 8.11% in fiscal 2022 from 21.5% in fiscal 2019 driven by the Covid-19 pandemic and significant expenditure on promotional activities, and is expected at 11-12% in fiscal 2023 because of continued advertisement expenditure. Improvement in revenue and profitability backed by better absorption of fixed cost will be a rating sensitivity factor. 

 

The OOPL group made investment of Rs 35 crore for purchase of three residential properties in Delhi against cash accrual of Rs 18.8 crore in fiscal 2022. The investment was funded through term loan of Rs 23 crore. Further investment in non-core assets may impact the financial risk profile and liquidity and will be key monitorables.

Liquidity: Strong

Bank limit utilisation was low at 31% on average for the 12 months through May 2022. Cash accrual, expected around Rs 30 crore per annum, will sufficiently cover yearly term debt obligation of Rs 7-8 crore over the medium term. The company has adequate financial flexibility to withstand adverse conditions or downturns in the business.

Outlook: Negative

Continued moderation in the operating margin of OOPL will result in lower profitability and constrain the group’s financial risk profile and liquidity.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factors

  • Increase in revenue and rise in operating margin above 15% leading to net cash accrual above Rs 40 crore
  • Timely completion of capex

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in revenue and fall in operating margin below 10% leading to lower net cash accrual
  • Large, debt-funded capex weakening the financial risk profile and liquidity

About the Group

Set up in 1999 by Mr Alok Agarwal, OOPL provides architectural hardware solutions including glass fittings, door-closing devices, door locks, electronic safes and fittings. The company procures products from China, Taiwan and the EU. It operates through a pan-India dealer network.

 

Ozone Cube Growth Partners LLP

The firm was set up in fiscal 2022 by OOPL and Mr Alok Aggarwal, with the purpose of investment in real estate.

Key Financial Indicators (Consolidated)

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2022*

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

294

182

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

16

13

PAT margin

%

5.48

7.59

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.58

0.28

Interest coverage

Times

10.57

11.56

*Provisional

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon

rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue

size

(Rs.Crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

2

NA

CRISIL A2+

NA

Letter of Credit

NA

NA

NA

13

NA

CRISIL A2+

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

42

NA

CRISIL A-/Negative

NA

Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility

NA

NA

NA

1

NA

CRISIL A-/Negative

Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated

Names of entities consolidated

Extent of consolidation

Rationale for consolidation

Ozone Overseas Pvt Ltd

100%

Operational and financial linkages

Ozone Cube Growth Partners LLP

100%

Operational and financial linkages

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 43.0 CRISIL A-/Negative   -- 25-08-21 CRISIL A-/Stable 22-05-20 CRISIL A-/Stable 19-02-19 CRISIL A-/Stable CRISIL A-/Watch Developing
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 15.0 CRISIL A2+   -- 25-08-21 CRISIL A2+ 22-05-20 CRISIL A2+ 19-02-19 CRISIL A2+ CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Bank Guarantee 2 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A2+
Cash Credit 33 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A-/Negative
Cash Credit 9 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A-/Negative
Letter of Credit 13 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A2+
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 1 Not Applicable CRISIL A-/Negative

This Annexure has been updated on 07-Oct-22 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 16-Jul-22 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

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