Rating Rationale
August 05, 2022 | Mumbai
Poct Services
Ratings upgraded to 'CRISIL BBB+/Stable/CRISIL A2'; Rated amount enhanced
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.147 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.112.85 Crore)
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB+/Stable (Upgraded from 'CRISIL BBB/Stable')
Short Term RatingCRISIL A2 (Upgraded from 'CRISIL A3+')
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has upgraded its ratings on the bank facilities of Poct Services (PS; part of the Poct group) to CRISIL BBB+/Stable/CRISIL A2 from ‘CRISIL BBB/Stable/CRISIL A3+'.

 

The upgrade factors in the improvement in the group’s business risk profile backed by steady increase in revenue and stable profitability. Revenue, estimated at Rs. 520 crores in the fiscal 2022, reported compound annual growth of 15% during past three fiscals, with operating margins at 25-27%. Additionally, company’s working capital management is efficient, though group’s GCA remains high at 218 days, prudent debtor realization and inventory turnover has resulted in low reliance of bank lines averaging at 70% over past 12 months through March’22.

 

The upgrade also factors group’s healthy financial risk profile of the group, supported by steady accretion to reserve. Furthermore, group has planned a capital expansion (Capex) of Rs. 132.68 crore to set up manufacturing unit for reagent, critical care instruments and consumables. Though group is planning to fund the capex by bank debt to the tune of 60%, resulting from healthy net worth, groups capital structure is expected to remain comfortable amid infusion of bank debt for the capex.

 

The ratings reflect the established market position, group’s diversified revenue profile and its strong financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by large working capital requirement and moderate scale of operations.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of PS, Q-Line Biotech Pvt Ltd (QLBPL) and Heidelco Medicore Pvt Ltd (HMPL). This is because all these entities, collectively referred to as the Poct group, are managed by the same promoters and have strong business and financial linkages.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Established market position: Resulting from promoters’ experience of over two decades in the medical equipment trading industry and strong relationship with key suppliers and customers, group’s business risk profile is strongly benefited. Operating income stood at Rs. 520 crores in fiscal 2022, compared with Rs. 338 crores in fiscal 2021, driven by boost in demand resulting from the Covid-19 pandemic. Additionally, resulting from increased demand and benefit expected due to strong established market position, group is planning a Capex of Rs. 132.68 crores to increase its manufacturing capacity in reagents, consumables, medical devices, and critical care instruments.

 

Diversified revenue profile: The group derives revenue from multiple sources, such as reagents, equipment, and laboratory services, which support the market position despite challenges. This diversification helped the group survive the pandemic, especially when sales from reagents declined. It was able to sustain the topline by increasing sales of critical care equipment. Going forward with stabilization of demand boost in critical care instrument, groups topline is expected to be supported by rise in demand in reagent along with increased demand in laboratory instruments.

 

Strong financial risk profile: Though, groups witnessed an increase in debt in fiscal 22 as compared to past years, healthy accretion to reserves leading to healthy net worth has resulting in strong capital structure with an estimated net worth of Rs. 277 crores with a gearing of 0.41 times as on March 31, 2022. Additionally, healthy operating margins along with efficient debtor realization has also resulted in strong debt protection metrics, as reflected in interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios of 16.9 times and 1 time, respectively, in fiscal 2022. The financial risk profile is likely to improve over the medium term, despite increase in debt by 70-90 crores, driven by steady accretion to reserve and no dividend payout.

 

Weakness:

Large working capital requirement: The group’s operations are working capital intensive reflect by GCA days of above 270-390 days over the past few fiscals; 276 days estimated as of Mar 31, 2022. Working capital requirements are driven by 100-120 days of credit extended to customers and high inventory holding of 110-140 days resulted from high Stock Keeping Units (SKUs). Though prudent strategy of management has resulted in no instance of bad debts in the past and timely liquidation of inventory, continuous efficient management of the same amidst revenue growth will be closely monitored

 

Moderate scale of operations: While group has witnessed a healthy CAGR of 15% over the past three fiscal, Groups revenue remain to be moderate at Rs. 520 crores for fiscal 2022. Though the increase in revenue was driven by boost in demand of critical care equipment amid Covid-19, with stabilization in demand boost on account of Pandemic, sustenance of scale of operations along with stable operating margins while efficiently managing working capital leading to lower reliance on bank line will remain a key monitorable.

Liquidity: Adequate

Expected cash accrual of Rs 80-100 crore per annum over the medium term will comfortably cover yearly debt obligation of Rs 11-15 crore. Cash and equivalent stood at Rs 81 crore as on March 31, 2022. Consolidated fund-based limit of Rs 102 crore was utilized 70% on average over the 12 months through March 2022. Internal accrual, cash and equivalent and unutilized bank lines will be sufficient to meet debt obligation and incremental working capital requirement.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes the Poct group will continue to benefit from established market position and strong relationships with key customers and suppliers.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factors

 

Downward factors

About the Group

Set up in 2008 as a partnership firm by Mr. Saurabh Garg and Ms. Amita Garg, PS is based in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. The firm trades reagents, diagnostic machines, and medical equipment, such as pathology equipment, consumables, and reagent diagnostic kits. It also offers laboratory services to government hospitals and medical colleges.

 

QLBPL manufactures reagents and trades medical equipment. It sells its products through 150 distributors.

 

HMPL manufactures and trades critical care equipment and cardiology products.

Key Financial Indicators (Standalone)

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2021

2020

Operating income

Rs crore

210.36

204.15

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

26.28

22.20

PAT margin

%

12.49

10.87

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.55

0.33

Interest coverage

Times

10.41

41.37

 

Key financial indicators (Combined)

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2021

2020

Operating income

Rs crore

338.31

263.13

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

42.66

35.50

PAT margin

%

12.61

13.49

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.55

0.30

Interest coverage

Times

10.27

29.98

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon

rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue

size

(Rs.Crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Adhoc limit

NA

NA

NA

25

NA

CRISIL BBB+/Stable

NA

Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

34

NA

CRISIL A2

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

27.5

NA

CRISIL BBB+/Stable

NA

Drop Line Overdraft Facility

NA

NA

NA

3

NA

CRISIL BBB+/Stable

NA

Overdraft Facility

NA

NA

NA

2.75

NA

CRISIL BBB+/Stable

NA

Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits

NA

NA

NA

36.39

NA

CRISIL BBB+/Stable

NA

Secured Overdraft against term deposits

NA

NA

NA

10

NA

CRISIL BBB+/Stable

NA

Working Capital Term Loan

NA

NA

15-May-2023

8.36

NA

CRISIL BBB+/Stable

Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Poct Services

Full

Common management and business linkages

Q-Line Biotech Private Limited

Full

Common management and business linkages

Heidelco Medicore Private Limited

Full

Common management and business linkages

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 113.0 CRISIL BBB+/Stable   -- 20-08-21 CRISIL BBB/Stable 04-12-20 CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Negative 21-08-19 CRISIL BBB-/Stable / CRISIL A3 CRISIL BBB-/Stable / CRISIL A3
      --   --   -- 07-05-20 CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Stable   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 34.0 CRISIL A2   -- 20-08-21 CRISIL A3+ 04-12-20 CRISIL A3+ 21-08-19 CRISIL A3 CRISIL A3
      --   --   -- 07-05-20 CRISIL A3+   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Adhoc Limit 25 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Bank Guarantee 8.39 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A2
Bank Guarantee 25.61 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A2
Cash Credit 7 ICICI Bank Limited CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Cash Credit 20.5 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Drop Line Overdraft Facility 3 ICICI Bank Limited CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Overdraft Facility 2.75 Indian Bank CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 2.24 Not Applicable CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 34.15 Not Applicable CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Secured Overdraft against term deposits 10 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Working Capital Term Loan 3.36 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB+/Stable
Working Capital Term Loan 5 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB+/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 05-Aug-2022 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 05-Aug-2022 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
Criteria for rating trading companies
The Rating Process
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating Criteria for the Pharmaceutical Industry
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Nitin Kansal
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 124 672 2154
nitin.kansal@crisil.com


Gaurav Arora
Associate Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
Gaurav.Arora@crisil.com


Parth Bhushan Jauhari
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
Parth.Jauhari@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (‘report’) that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited (‘CRISIL Ratings’). To avoid doubt, the term ‘report’ includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, ‘CRISIL Ratings Parties’) guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee – more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html