Rating Rationale
April 25, 2023 | Mumbai
RCCPL Private Limited
Rating Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Rs.100 Crore Commercial PaperCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
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1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its 'CRISIL A1+' rating on the commercial paper programme of RCCPL Private Limited (RCCPL).

 

For the first nine months of fiscal 2023, the operating income grew around 20%, driven by higher sales volume (up by 15%). However, the earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation (Ebitda) margin moderated to 12.28%, as expected, due to negative contribution from newly commissioned Mukutban plant and elevated cost of power, fuel and freight, which is also reflected in the lower EBITDA per tonne of Rs 680 in 9MFY23 vs Rs 1,135 in 9MFY22. CRISIL Ratings expect the company’s sales volume to grow at a healthy double-digit rate in FY24 with the increased capacity coming from the Mukutban plant and the Ebitda margins are also expected to recover from Q4FY23 as input costs (especially coal and petcoke prices) have started to abate of late .

 

Net leverage (net debt to EBITDA ratio) moderated further in fiscal 2023, owing to higher debt and the lower-than-expected Ebitda levels. The financial risk profile was expected to improve in fiscal 2023 as the Mukutban plant was expected to start contributing to revenue and the cash accruals, however, with the delay in the stabilisation of the plant, the financial risk profile and the leverage ratios are now expected to improve in fiscal 2024.

 

The rating centrally factors in strategic importance of RCCPL to Birla Corporation Ltd (BCL; ‘CRISIL A1+') and the strong support it receives from BCL. The rating also reflects RCCPL's healthy operating efficiency. These strengths are partially offset by leveraged capital structure, average debt protection metrics, debt-funded capex and susceptibility to input costs and cyclicality in the cement industry.

Analytical Approach

For arriving at the rating, CRISIL Ratings has applied its criteria for notch-up of rating based on parent support.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Strong support from parent

BCL has high operational, managerial and financial integration with its wholly owned subsidiary, RCCPL. The parent has consolidated its position in its key market of central India with the addition of RCCPL's assets, as the latter forms ~50% of the combined capacity of 20 million tonne per annum (mtpa). Both companies sell under the common brand, MP Birla, thereby further strengthening the market position.


RCCPL's assets are critical to BCL given that they are efficient (due to less vintage) and carry tax incentives. It also benefits from the parent's managerial support, as one of the five directors (excluding chairman and MD) on the board of RCCPL are from the parent's board; further, the two companies have common chairman and managing director. BCL has also extended financial support through infusion of compulsorily redeemable preference shares and corporate guarantee for some of the term loans of RCCPL.


CRISIL Ratings believes RCCPL is likely to remain strategically important to BCL and thus will continue receiving strong management, operational and financial support from the parent. However, the rating of RCCPL will remain sensitive to the credit rating of BCL.

 

  • Healthy operating performance

RCCPL has sizeable mineral reserves with captive limestone mines, coal mine and assured supply of fly ash. The company also has significant tax incentives in all the plants, which also supports healthy operating margin. Post-acquisition by BCL, capacity utilisation of RCCPL improved to 106% in fiscal 2022 from 64% in fiscal 2017. Operating performance is expected to benefit further with the stabilisation of the integrated Mukutban plant.

 

  • High financial flexibility

Financial flexibility is comfortable for RCCPL being a wholly owned subsidiary of BCL which is a part of the MP Birla group. Liquidity is also backed by improving cash accrual and moderate utilization of fund-based limits.

 

BCL, on a consolidated basis, has cash and investments of Rs 739 crore as on December 31, 2022, undrawn working capital limits and a large freehold land bank.

 

Weakness:

  • Average debt protection metrics owing to large debt-funded capex 

Overall net debt to EBITDA ratio is expected to remain high in fiscal 2023, and interest coverage ratio is expected to moderate owing to lower EBITDA. Furthermore, the group's ability to avail of tax incentives will be a key monitorable.

 

The debt protection metrics are expected to improve over the medium term as the recently commissioned Mukutban plant is expected to start contributing to cash accruals, though, the time taken for stabilization and extent of ramp-up has to be seen in the coming months.

 

  • Exposure to risk related to input costs and cyclicality in the cement industry

Profitability is susceptible to volatility in the costs of inputs such as material, power, fuel and freight. Also, any change in government policies could impact the operating margin. For instance, the operating margin in fiscal 2022 and 2023 was impacted by higher cost of coal/pet coke and diesel.

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity has been healthy, driven by cash accrual estimated above Rs 450 crore in fiscal 2024 as against Rs. 345 crore of long-term debt repayment obligation. The fund-based working capital facility of Rs 300 crore was moderately utilised. Bank lines are expected to comfortably meet the incremental working capital requirement.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Downward Factors

  • Decline in credit rating of BCL by one or more notch. Change in shareholding or support philosophy of BCL towards RCCPL
  • Weaker than expected operating performance, or higher than expected debt resulting from capex or acquisitions, leading to higher consolidated net debt to EBITDA of more than 5.5 times on a sustainable basis
  • Moderation in the business risk profile driven by sustained disruption in demand.

About the Company

RCCPL was incorporated in 2007 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Infrastructure Ltd. On August 22, 2016, BCL acquired 100% stake of RCCPL for an enterprise valuation of Rs 4,800 crore (including debt of Rs 2,400 crore). The name has been changed to RCCPL from Reliance Cement Company Pvt Ltd on August 01, 2018.

 
RCCPL has four plants with combined grinding capacity of 9.8 mtpa. It has an integrated plant at Maihar (Madhya Pradesh) and one grinding unit each at Kundanganj (UP) and Butibori (Maharashtra). The mining lease at Mukutban (Maharashtra) has enabled the company in setting up an integrated unit of 3.9 MTPA capacity which commissioned in April 2022.

 
BCL, the flagship company of the MP Birla group, has cement plants in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal with total capacity of 10.2 mtpa.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

2022

2021

Revenue

Rs crore

3149

2,830

Profit After Tax (PAT)

Rs crore

217

275

PAT Margin

%

6.9

9.7

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

1.9

2.0

Interest coverage

Times

4.05

4.17

^as per CRISIL Ratings’ analytical adjustment

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size

(Rs.Cr)

Complexity Levels

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Commercial Paper

NA

NA

7 to 365 Days

100

Simple

CRISIL A1+

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Commercial Paper ST 100.0 CRISIL A1+   -- 09-06-22 CRISIL A1+ 10-06-21 CRISIL A1+ 25-09-20 CRISIL A1+ CRISIL A1+
      --   --   --   -- 28-08-20 CRISIL A1+ --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.

  

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating Criteria for Cement Industry
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Parent Support
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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