Rating Rationale
April 10, 2023 | Mumbai
Roha Dyechem Private Limited
Rating outlook revised to ‘Positive’; Ratings Reaffirmed; Rated amount enhanced
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.932 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.777 Crore)
Long Term RatingCRISIL A/Positive (Outlook revised from 'Stable'; Rating Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1 (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its rating outlook on the long-term bank facilities of Roha Dyechem Private Limited (RDPL) to Positive from 'Stable' while reaffirming the long term rating at ‘CRISIL A’. The rating on the short-term bank facilities has been reaffirmed at ‘CRISIL A1’.

 

The revision in outlook factors in a continued strong market position in the food colour segment, commissioning of non-food colour plant in Dahej which will have a positive impact on overall margins, increase in product diversification through acquisition of Saraf Foods Ltd. and expectations of reduction in support being extended to other group companies going forward.

 

During fiscal 22, overall revenue of the company on a consolidated basis grew by 17% on y-o-y to Rs. 2,005 crore from Rs. 1708 crores in fiscal 2021. Growth recorded was sharper at 20% on a standalone level wherein revenues recorded stood at Rs. 912 crore during fiscal 2022 (fiscal 2021: Rs. 760 crore). Food color segment (Dhatav Plant) recorded 19% y-o-y growth from Rs. 662 crores during fiscal 21 to Rs. 787 crores during fiscal 22. This was aided by growth in realizations by ~16% while volume growth remained moderate at ~3%. Capacity utilization for this plant remained healthy at 93% vis-à-vis ~91% in previous fiscal. Revenue from renewable segment remained stable at Rs. 97 crores during fiscal 22 as against Rs. 98 crores in fiscal 21. Revenue from overseas subsidiaries grew by ~12% from earlier Rs. 950 crore in fiscal 2021 to Rs. 1,061 crs in fiscal 2022. During fiscal 23, overall revenues is estimated to reach Rs. 2,250 crore driven by growth primarily at the standalone level. Dahej plant started its operations during quarter 4 of fiscal 2022 and was in a ramp up phase last fiscal. With this plant reaching optimum capacity utilization levels this fiscal, standalone revenues will go up but overall impact on consolidated revenues will be marginal as it will mainly be towards substituting trading activities undertaken in the overseas subsidiaries.

 

Consolidated operating margins for the company decreased by 200 bps but remained healthy at 17.5% in fiscal 2022 vis-à-vis 19.5% in fiscal 2021. The decline in margins was primarily on account of reduction in standalone margins to 22% in fiscal 2022 from 28% in fiscal 2021. This was on account of stabilization expenses in the Dahej unit which dragged down the margins at the standalone level. While margins in the renewable segment broadly remained stable, margins in the overseas business also moderated by ~200 bps to 11% in fiscal 22 from 13% in fiscal 2021 primarily owing to increase in logistics and other admin expenses. Overall consolidated margins of the company are expected to remain flattish at ~17% during fiscal 23 as against 17.5% in fiscal 22.

 

During the year, company acquired Saraf Foods Limited which is engaged in the frozen food segment. This acquisition will complement the company’s existing unit in Italy and would help in further diversifying its product profile. The total consideration for the acquisition stood at Rs. 185 crore funded though fresh debt of Rs. 103 crore and balance through internal accruals.

 

The business risk profile is expected to be supported over the medium term by revenue contribution of new products, healthy demand for existing products, market leadership in the food color business in both domestic and overseas markets and healthy operating margin of 16-18% at a consolidated level. The profitability will be supported by strong operating efficiency and ramp-up of facility at the Dahej Plant.  The business risk profile will continue to benefit from the company’s dominant position in the food color segment, established relationships with most large fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG)/consumer companies globally and sound operating efficiencies. The business risk profile will further benefit from the acquisition which will aid in revenue diversification going forward. Stable performance of the solar projects in Gujarat, Maharashtra and Rajasthan, with an average plant load factor (PLF) of 20%, will also provide significant stability to the operating performance. 

 

The financial risk profile remained strong backed by estimated net-worth of ~Rs. 1400-1450 gearing of 0.50x. Debt protection metrics are also expected to remain healthy with interest cover of about 8x-10x times and NCATD of ~0.30x-0.50x times. Net cash accruals of Rs 260-300 crores would be sufficient to meet the term debt repayment obligations of Rs. 90-120 crores and annual capex requirements not exceeding Rs 50-80 crores per annum. Liquidity for the company also remained healthy with unencumbered cash and bank balances of ~Rs 200 crore at March 31, 2022.

 

The company has provided support to the Roha’s Housing Finance business through corporate guarantee upto Rs 100 crore out of which Rs. 30 crore is currently outstanding. Company has articulated that no further guarantees will be given to Roha Housing or any other group entities and guarantee o/s in Roha Housing will also come down over medium term. Further, company also has loans and advances to group companies of Rs. 235 crore as on March 31, 2022. Any sharp increase in loans and advances and dividends beyond profits generated in the solar segment will be a key monitorable.

 

The ratings continue to reflect RDPL’s established market position in the food colour business, stable solar energy business backed by consistent PLF and regular payments by customers. These strengths are partially offset by working capital-intensive operations and exposure to counterparty risks in the power segment, especially for wind power

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of RDPL and its subsidiaries (including newly acquired Saraf Foods Ltd), associates and joint ventures. This is because all the companies, together referred to as RDPL, have common promoters and management, and business and financial linkages.

 

Please refer Annexure – List of entities consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths
* Strong business risk profile

RDPL has a strong business risk profile marked by leadership position in food color business being the second largest player globally with ~37-38% market share. About 77-80% of revenue of color business is derived from exports/ overseas markets. It also has sizeable global presence with 27 group companies in 20 countries. It has longstanding relationships with major domestic and global FMCG players and meets their stringent norms and certifications, which is an imperative in the food color business.

 
* Comfortable financial risk profile

Adjusted net-worth and total outside liabilities to adjusted net-worth ratio stood at Rs 1,267 crore and 1.05 times, respectively, as on March 31, 2022, and are expected to improve going forward. The debt protection metrics were also healthy with NCATD and interest coverage at 30% and about 10.08 times, respectively, for fiscal 2022. The financial risk profile is expected to gradually improve, from already comfortable levels, over the medium term with strong cash accruals, progressive debt repayment, and limited debt-funded capex. 

 

* Sound operating capability in the solar energy business

The company has 63.5 megawatt (MW) solar power capacity in Gujarat (25MW), Rajasthan (27.5MW) and Maharashtra (11MW). The electricity generated from Maharashtra solar is expected to be consumed captively by the company. The company has entered into power purchase agreement (PPA) for offtake of electricity from Gujarat and Rajasthan project with Gujarat and Rajasthan Government entities respectively. Operating margins of this segment stood at a comfortable 80-85%.


Weaknesses
* Exposure to counterparty risk associated with receivables from the power segment

The company has entered into power purchase agreements with state utilities for the power generated from its renewable energy projects and is exposed to counterparty risks such as delays in payments. While payments for solar energy are regular, payments in the wind energy segment are delayed by up to six months. However, the contribution of this segment to revenue is just 0.1%. Stable cash flows from its major revenue sources (food colour and solar energy) mitigate the risk.  


* Working capital-intensive operations

Gross current assets (GCAs) were at 180-260 days in the past four fiscals and were relatively higher at 224 days as on March 31, 2022 , because of inventory of 132 days and receivables of 79 days. The GCAs are estimated at 200-220 days as on March 31, 2022. The company has to maintain large inventory, being in a relatively niche category and as it deals in a large variety of products. The large receivables are due to the long approval process for products from the customers.

Liquidity: Adequate

Cash accrual is expected at Rs 260-300 crore per annum during fiscals 2023-25 against yearly term debt obligation of Rs 80-120 crore. Company also had cash and cash equivalent of Rs. 200 crore as on Matrch 31, 2022 and is expected to maintain surplus liquidity of over Rs 100 crore at all times. Standalone fund-based working capital limit of Rs 180 crore were utilised at 86% on average over the 12 months through February 2023

Outlook: Positive

CRISIL Ratings believes RDPL will continue to benefit from its established market position in the food colour business, increased operational efficiencies from commissioning of Dahej plant, better product diversification through acquisition of Sarad Foods Ltd and the stable operating performance of its solar power projects.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward Factors
* Steady enhancement in debt protection metrics such as sustained improvement in the ratio of debt to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation (Ebitda) below 2.0 times at consolidated level
* Significant improvement in operating performance further augmenting profitability and accrual

Downward Factors
* Deterioration in debt protection metrics with Debt/Ebitda higher than 2.5 times
* Substantial increase in exposure to group companies
* Weakening in overall performance impacting cash generation; delay in receipt of receivables especially in the renewable energy segment

About the Company

Established in 1972 and promoted by Mr Ramakant Tibrewala, RDPL manufactures dyes and colours used in food and beverages, drugs and cosmetics. It has a wide global network with group companies across 20 countries. RDPL also owns and operates three solar energy projects of 63.5 MW in Gujarat, Rajasthan and Maharashtra; and three wind energy projects of 31.5 MW in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. The energy generated from the solar plant in Maharashtra shall be used for captive purposes.

 

For fiscal 2022, at a standalone level, RDPL’s revenue increased by 20% and PAT margin dropped to 12.6% from 14.6% in fiscal 2022. At a consolidated level, revenue was around Rs 2005 crore in fiscal 22 with steady operating margin of around 17.5%.

Key Financial Indicators - Standalone

As on March 31

Unit

2022

2021

Revenue

Rs crore

913

761

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

115

111

PAT margin

%

12.6

14.6

Adjusted debt/networth

Times

0.66

0.63

Adjusted interest coverage

Times

9.22

6.44

 

Key Financial Indicators - Consolidated

As on March 31

Unit

2022

2021

Revenue

Rs crore

2005

1708

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

173

177

PAT margin

%

8.6

10.4

Adjusted debt/networth

Times

0.69

0.78

Adjusted interest coverage

Times

10.08

8.95

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size
(Rs.Crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned
with outlook

NA

Cash Credit*

NA

NA

NA

235

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Letter of credit/Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

45

NA

CRISIL A1

NA

Foreign Currency Term Loan

NA

NA

Sep-2023

6.82

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Foreign Currency Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2026

25.27

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Foreign Currency Term Loan

NA

NA

Jun-2025

9.40

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Foreign Currency Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2027

113.39

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Foreign Currency Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2027

113.39

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Jan-2027

10.62

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Apr-2028

18.64

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Jan-2026

11.38

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Jan-2026

100.00

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Jan-2026

66.03

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Jun-2026

9.61

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Dec-2030

22.00

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Long Term Loan

NA

NA

Dec-2028

48.75

NA

CRISIL A/Positive

NA

Proposed Working Capital Facility

NA

NA

NA

96.7

NA

CRISIL A1

*Interchangeable with export packing credit and packing credit in foreign currency

Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated

Names of entities consolidated

Extent of consolidation

Rationale for consolidation

Roha USA LLC

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha (UK) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Simpson (UK) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Europe S.L.

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem Thailand Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Pt Roha Lautan Pewama

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem Vietnam Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha SRL Italy

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem (Hongkong) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha (Australia) Pty Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Sciences Mexico

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem (Shanghai) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem LLC, Russia

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem Egypt LLC

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha (Shanghai) Food Additives

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Argentina S A

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Asia Pacific (Thailand) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Middle East FZE

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Japan Limited

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Gida Katki Maddeleri Ticaret

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Italy SPA

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Essential SRL

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Canada

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Colour Trading Corporation

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Investment LLC

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Infotech Pvt Ltd

Associate

Proportionate consolidation

Roha Specialities Philippines

Joint venture

Proportionate consolidation

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 887.0 CRISIL A/Positive / CRISIL A1   -- 30-03-22 CRISIL A/Stable 07-01-21 CRISIL A/Stable 28-10-20 CRISIL A/Stable CRISIL A/Stable
      --   --   --   --   -- CRISIL A/Stable
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 45.0 CRISIL A1   -- 30-03-22 CRISIL A1 07-01-21 CRISIL A1 28-10-20 CRISIL A1 CRISIL A1
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit* 20 RBL Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Cash Credit* 25 The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Cash Credit* 15 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Cash Credit* 60 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Cash Credit* 45 Bank of Baroda CRISIL A/Positive
Cash Credit* 40 RBL Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Cash Credit* 30 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Foreign Currency Term Loan 25.27 Exim Bank CRISIL A/Positive
Foreign Currency Term Loan 9.4 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Foreign Currency Term Loan 6.82 ICICI Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Foreign Currency Term Loan 113.39 Bank of Baroda CRISIL A/Positive
Foreign Currency Term Loan 113.39 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 20 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 20 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A1
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 5 Bank of Baroda CRISIL A1
Long Term Loan 48.75 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Long Term Loan 100 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Long Term Loan 22 Axis Finance Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Long Term Loan 66.03 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Long Term Loan 10.62 ICICI Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Long Term Loan 18.64 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Long Term Loan 11.38 Aditya Birla Finance Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Long Term Loan 9.61 RBL Bank Limited CRISIL A/Positive
Proposed Working Capital Facility 96.7 Not Applicable CRISIL A1

This Annexure has been updated on 10-Apr-2023 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 2-Aug-2021 received from the rated entity

*Interchangeable with export packing credit and packing credit in foreign currency

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Chemical Industry
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Anuj Sethi
Senior Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 44 6656 3100
anuj.sethi@crisil.com


Poonam Upadhyay
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
poonam.upadhyay@crisil.com


ANKITA GOUTAM KUMAR DHANG
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
ANKITA.DHANG@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html