Rating Rationale
January 07, 2021 | Mumbai
Roha Dyechem Private Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'CRISIL A / Stable / CRISIL A1 '
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.777 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1 (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL A/Stable/CRISIL A1’ ratings on the bank facilities of Roha Dyechem Private Limited (RDPL).

 

Operating performance is expected to remain stable in fiscal 2021 despite the slowdown induced by Covid-19. This is because of steady growth in the colours segment that caters to the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) and pharmaceutical industries. Consolidated revenue is expected to remain similar to fiscal 2020 level, at Rs 1,600 crore, while operating margin is likely to be stable at 21%. Margin will be supported by increased realisation as a result of price hikes undertaken by RDPL.

 

Business risk profile is expected to be supported over the medium term by contribution from new products, healthy demand for existing products, and high operating margin of 22-23% at a consolidated level due to strong operating efficiency and improvement in backward integration expected from the undergoing capital expenditure (capex). Stable performance of the solar projects in Gujarat, Maharashtra and Rajasthan, with an average plant load factor (PLF) of 20% for fiscal 2020, will provide significant stability to operating performance. 

Financial risk profile remains comfortable on account of healthy increase in cash accrual. Net cash accrual to total debt (NCATD) and interest coverage ratios were estimated at 33% and 5.9 times, respectively, for fiscal 2020 against 26% and 5.2 times, respectively, for fiscal 2019. Completion of the capacity expansion project by March 2021 will improve net cash accrual to Rs 250-300 crore per annum over the medium term. Debt of Rs 270 crore is expected against the capex over fiscals 2020 and 2021. However, with gradual debt repayment, gross debt to EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortisation) ratio is expected to improve below 2 times over the medium term, against the estimated 2.3 times for fiscal 2020.

The company is also expected to support the Roha group's housing finance business through extension of corporate guarantee of up to Rs 100 crore. Its earlier exposure to real estate has been reduced to nil with the demerger that happened in July 2019. However, current exposure to group companies remains at Rs 111 crore through loans and advances, and will continue to be a key monitorable. Any increase in exposure to the housing finance business, and renewed exposure to real estate will remain key rating sensitivity factors.

The ratings continue to reflect RDPL’s established market position in the food colour business, stable solar energy business backed by consistent PLF and regular payments from off-takers. These strengths are partially offset by working capital-intensive operations and exposure to counterparty risks associated with receivables from the power segment, especially for wind power, as well as to risks related to the upcoming industrial dyes project.

Analytical Approach

For arriving at its ratings, CRISIL has combined the business and financial risk profiles of RDPL and its subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. This is because all these companies, together referred to as RDPL, have common promoters and management, and business and financial linkages.

Please refer Annexure - Details of Consolidation, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths
* Strong business risk profile

RDPL is the leader in the domestic food colour industry with an 80% share; and an established clientele. It also has a sizeable global presence with 27 group companies in 20 countries. It has longstanding relationships with major domestic and global FMCG players and meets their stringent norms and certifications, which are incidental to the food colour business. Exports account for over 80% of the total revenue.

 
* Above-average financial risk profile

Adjusted networth and total outside liabilities to adjusted networth ratio stood at Rs 699 crore and 1.83 times, respectively, as on March 31, 2019, and were estimated at Rs 860 crore and 1.4 times, respectively, as on March 31, 2020, on a consolidated basis. The NCATD and interest coverage ratios were 26% and above 5 times, respectively, for fiscal 2019 and were estimated at 33% and above 5 times, respectively, for fiscal 2020. Financial risk profile is expected to remain healthy over the medium term with strong cash accrual, gradual reduction in external borrowings, and limited debt-funded capex.    

 

* Sound operational capabilities in the solar energy business

The company has 63.5 megawatt (MW) solar power capacity in Gujarat, Rajasthan and Maharashtra. It has been able to commission the projects within scheduled timelines. The 25-MW solar power plant in Gujarat and 27.5 MW plant in Rajasthan have reported stable performance in the 12 months through August 2020, at an average PLF of 22% and 18%, respectively; operating margin was around 89%.


Weaknesses
* Exposure to counterparty risk associated with receivables from the power segment

The company has entered into power purchase agreements with state utilities for the power generated from its renewable energy projects. Accordingly, it remains exposed to counterparty risks such as delays in payments. While payments for the solar energy receivables are regular, a delay of up to 6 months is being faced in the wind energy segment. However, the contribution of this segment to the total revenue is just 2.0%. Stable cash flows from its major revenue sources (food colour and solar energy) mitigate the risk.   


* Working capital-intensive operations

Gross current assets (GCAs) have been 170-210 days in the past four fiscals. On March 31, 2019, GCAs were relatively higher at around 238 days because of inventory of 138 days and receivables of 90 days. The GCAs were estimated at 220-240 days in fiscal 2020. The company has to maintain large inventory, being in a relatively niche category of products as well as dealing in a large variety. The debtor days are higher due to longer approval process for the products from the customers.

 

* Susceptibility to project risk

RDPL is expanding capacity to manufacture industrial pigments and food dyes, which is expected to be completed by March 2021. For this greenfield expansion, the company will spend Rs 300 crore that is largely funded through debt of Rs 270 crore; the remaining will be met through internal accrual. The plant is expected to start commercial production in fiscal 2022. Considering RDPL’s market position and longstanding presence in the food colour business, demand risk is expected to be low. Nevertheless, since the project is large and majority of it is yet to be completed, the company remains exposed to project implementation and stabilisation risks.

Liquidity: Adequate

Cash accrual is expected to be more than Rs 250-300 crore per annum during fiscals 2020-22 against yearly term debt repayment of Rs 50-70 crore over the medium term. The company also maintains cash and equivalents of over Rs 100 crore. Fund-based working capital limit of Rs 200 crore was utilised at 55% on average over the 6 months through November 2020. The company has already tied up debt of Rs 270 crore for the capacity expansion project.

Outlook Stable

CRISIL believes RDPL will continue to benefit from its established market position in the food colour business and the stable operating performance of its solar power projects.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors

* Steady enhancement in debt protection metrics such as sustained improvement in debt/EBIDTA below 2.0 times at consolidated level
* Significant improvement in operating performance further augmenting profitability and accrual

Downward factors
* Deterioration in debt protection metrics such as Debt/EBIDTA higher than 3.2 times
* Substantial increase in exposure to group companies
* Deterioration in the performance of the solar segment owing to sharp fall in generation as well as delay in receipt of receivables

About the Company

Established in 1972 and promoted by Mr Ramakant Tibrewala, RDPL manufactures dyes and colours that are used in food and beverages, drugs, and cosmetics. It has a wide global network with group companies across 20 countries. RDPL also owns and operates three solar energy projects of 63.5 MW in Gujarat, Rajasthan and Maharashtra; and three wind energy projects of 31.5 MW in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. The energy generated from the solar plant in Maharashtra shall be used for captive purposes.

For fiscal 2020, at a standalone level, the company posted revenue degrowth of 2% but improved operating margin of 34%.7% against 31.0% in fiscal 2019. At a consolidated level, revenue was around Rs 1,590 crore in fiscal 2020 with steady operating margin of around 21%. During the first six months of fiscal 2021, the company, on a standalone basis, reported revenue degrowth of 7.7% year-on-year for the corresponding period previous fiscal and margin of 36.6%.

Key Financial Indicators

Key financial indicators – standalone

As on March 31

Unit

2020*

2019

Revenue

Rs crore

786

796

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs. crore

128

98

PAT margin

%

16.3

12.3

Adjusted debt/networth

Times

0.71

0.84

Adjusted interest coverage

Times

5.78

4.85

*Provisional

 

 Key financial indicators – consolidated

As on March 31

Unit

2019

2018

Revenue

Rs crore

1571

1371

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs. crore

121

110

PAT margin

%

7.7

8.0

Adjusted debt/networth

Times

1.19

1.38

Adjusted interest coverage

Times

5.16

5.02

 

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

  Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of Instrument

Date of Allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity Date

Issue size
(Rs Crore)

Complexity Level

Rating Assigned
with Outlook

NA

Cash Credit*

NA

NA

NA

200.0

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Long-Term Loan

NA

NA

Dec-2026

57.75

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Long-Term Loan

NA

NA

Sep-2023

40.29

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Long-Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2028

26.62

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Foreign Currency Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2027

270.0

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Long-Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2028

26.62

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Long-Term Loan

NA

NA

Jun-2028

55.39

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Letter of Credit & Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

45.0

NA

CRISIL A1

NA

Proposed Long-Term Bank Loan Facility

NA

NA

NA

55.33

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

 

*Interchangeable with export packing credit and packing credit in foreign currency

 

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Roha USA LLC

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha (UK) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Simpson (UK) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Europe S.L.

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem Thailand Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Pt Roha Lautan Pewama

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem Vietnam Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha SRL Italy

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem (Hongkong) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha (Australia) Pty Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Sciences Mexico

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem (Shanghai) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem LLC, Russia

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Dyechem Egypt LLC

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha (Shanghai) Food Additives

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Argentina S A

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Asia Pacific (Thailand) Ltd

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Middle East FZE

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Japan Limited

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Gida Katki Maddeleri Ticaret

Subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Italy SPA

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Essential SRL

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Canada

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Colour Trading Corporation

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Investment LLC

Step subsidiary

Full consolidation

Roha Infotech Pvt Ltd

Associate

Proportionate consolidation

Roha Specialities Philippines

Joint venture

Proportionate consolidation

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2020 (History) 2019 2018 Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 732.0 CRISIL A/Stable 28-10-20 CRISIL A/Stable 04-10-19 CRISIL A/Stable 26-03-18 CRISIL A-/Positive CRISIL A-/Positive
      --   -- 28-06-19 CRISIL A/Stable   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 45.0 CRISIL A1 28-10-20 CRISIL A1 04-10-19 CRISIL A1 26-03-18 CRISIL A2+ CRISIL A2+
      --   -- 28-06-19 CRISIL A1   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Name of Lender Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Cash Credit* Axis Bank Limited 30 CRISIL A/Stable
Cash Credit* HDFC Bank Limited 65 CRISIL A/Stable
Cash Credit* ICICI Bank Limited 20 CRISIL A/Stable
Cash Credit* IndusInd Bank Limited 45 CRISIL A/Stable
Cash Credit* RBL Bank Limited 40 CRISIL A/Stable
Foreign Currency Term Loan Bank of Baroda 135 CRISIL A/Stable
Foreign Currency Term Loan HDFC Bank Limited 135 CRISIL A/Stable
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee Axis Bank Limited 20 CRISIL A1
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee Bank of India 20 CRISIL A1
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee IndusInd Bank Limited 5 CRISIL A1
Long Term Loan Aditya Birla Finance Limited 26.62 CRISIL A/Stable
Long Term Loan Axis Bank Limited 55.39 CRISIL A/Stable
Long Term Loan Exim Bank 40.29 CRISIL A/Stable
Long Term Loan HDFC Bank Limited 26.62 CRISIL A/Stable
Long Term Loan ICICI Bank Limited 57.75 CRISIL A/Stable
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility Not Applicable 55.33 CRISIL A/Stable
* Interchangeable with export packing credit and packing credit in foreign currency

This Annexure has been updated on 8-Sep-2021 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 2-Aug-2021 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Chemical Industry
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk
Saman Khan
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 3895
B: +91 22 3342 3000
saman.khan@crisil.com

Naireen Ahmed
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 1818
B: +91 22 3342 3000
 naireen.ahmed@crisil.com

Gautam Shahi
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
gautam.shahi@crisil.com


Sushant Sarode
Associate Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 20 4018 1913
Sushant.Sarode@crisil.com


Palak Agrawal
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Palak.Agrawal@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper / magazine / agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites, portals etc.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as, bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible / convertible / partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including rating municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ("CRISIL Ratings") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ("CRISIL"). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 




About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc., a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address, and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL.For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.


DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer forms part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (each a "Report") that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited  (hereinafter referred to as "CRISIL Ratings") . For the avoidance of doubt, the term "Report" includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the Report. The Report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This Report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the Report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this Report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the Report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the Report. In preparing our Report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the Report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The Report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind or otherwise enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the Report pertains. The Report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell any securities / instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. Rating by CRISIL Ratings contained in the Report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the Report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the Report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the company/entity.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, "CRISIL Ratings Parties") guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the Report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the Report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS' PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees, or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the Report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. CRISIL Rating's public ratings and analysis as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any) are made available on its web sites, www.crisil.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and / or relies in its Reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for analytical firewalls and for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to: http://www.crisil.com/ratings/highlightedpolicy.html

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public web site, www.crisil.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings you may contact CRISIL RATING DESK at CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This Report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without a prior written consent of CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011 to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratiings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: www.crisil.com/ratings/credit-rating-scale.html