Rating Rationale
May 03, 2019 | Mumbai
Sarveshwar Foods Limited
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.89 Crore
Long Term Rating CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Short Term Rating CRISIL A3
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL ratings on the bank facilities of Sarveshwar Foods Limited (SFL; part of the Sarveshwar group) continue to reflect the Sarveshwar group's increased presence in organic farming, backed by quality certification, and healthy growth prospects for the rice industry. The ratings also take into account the extensive experience of the management and favourable location of the facilities. These strengths are partially offset by high dependence on monsoon, exposure to the risk of adverse changes in government policies, stretched working capital cycle, and low operating margin.

Analytical Approach

For arriving at the ratings, CRISIL has combined the business and financial risk profiles of SFL, Sarveshwar Overseas Ltd (SOL), Himalayan Bio Organic Foods Pvt Ltd (HBOP), and Natural Global Foods DMCC (NGFD), collectively referred to as the Sarveshwar group. SFL holds 99% stake in SOL. Furthermore, SFL and SOL have significant business and financial fungibility, and are in the same business and under the same management. HBOP and NGFD have been carved out of SFL and SOL, respectively, to focus on the organic business and UAE operations. Both HBOP and NGFD are wholly owned subsidiaries of SFL.

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Strengths
* Increased presence in organic farming with quality certification
The Sarveshwar group ventured into organic farming in 2014 and started building a network of farms, which took around three years to get certified as organic farms. The group selected a number of products, including garlic, red chillies, saffron, soybean, tea, tomatoes, walnut, and turmeric powder, to begin farming. It has already received certification from both the National Programme for Organic Production and National Organic Programme for processing and trading in organic foods. Both the plant and products are approved by US Food and Drug Administration. The group is also registered with the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority, which was established by the Government of India under the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Act passed by the Parliament in December 1985. Organic farming is estimated to contribute around 10% to the overall revenue in fiscal 2019.

* Experience of the management and healthy growth prospects for the rice industry
Benefits from the promoters' experience of over six decades and healthy relationships with suppliers and customers should continue to support business risk profile. Furthermore, the group has installed fully automated German machinery; this has helped increase capacity and achieve higher operating income. Further, the healthy growth prospects in the rice industry has helped the company grow. Operating income of the group is (estimated at Rs 550-560 crore in fiscal 2019).

* Locational advantage
Operations are based in Jammu and Kashmir, which has diverse physiographic features, agro-climatic variations and cold arid temperature, and inter-mediate and sub-tropical zones that are naturally conducive for cultivating basmati and non-basmati rice. Focusing the company's philosophy to the Himalayas, the products are cultivated using the fertile and mineral-rich soil, organic manure, and the snow-melted waters of River Chenab. This helps the group charge a premium for its products.

Weaknesses
* High dependence on monsoon and exposure to adverse changes in government policies
Water requirement for paddy is high, and despite good irrigation systems in paddy-growing regions, the group depends heavily on monsoon. This exposes the group to the risk of limited availability of raw material if the monsoon is weak. Furthermore, export of agricultural commodities, including rice, which is a staple diet in India, is highly regulated. Non-basmati rice caters to masses, and meets around 95% of the global demand. Furthermore, the government's policies governing rice export, including basmati rice, which caters to just 5% of the domestic demand, are volatile.

* Large working capital requirement
The group recorded gross current assets of 301 days as on March 31, 2018, driven by high inventory at 233 days. Debtors were 74 days and creditors were 85 days. Operations are estimated to remain in similar ranges in FY 19.

* Low operating margin
Operating margin remained low at 5.8% in the first half of 2019 vis-a-vis 8.9% in fiscal 2018 and 9.2% in fiscal 2017. The margin declined on account of increase in selling expenses for organic products, writing off of packing material, and costs incurred post initial public offering.
Liquidity

Liquidity is adequate. Net cash accrual'expected at Rs 15-20 crore per annum over the medium term'should comfortably cover yearly debt obligations of around Rs 3 crore. Utilisation of bank lines of SFL of Rs 80 crore averaged 90% in the 12 months through December 2018, and SOL's bank lines of Rs 105 crore averaged 94% in the 12 months through September 2018. Current ratio was comfortable at 1.4 times for the group as on March 31st 2018.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL believes the Sarveshwar group will continue to benefit from its established market position in the basmati rice industry in India, supported by its established brand, Sarveshwar. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' if total outside liabilities to tangible networth ratio improves, on a consolidated basis, due to higher cash accrual or equity infusion, while business risk profile remains stable. The outlook may be revised to 'Negative' if lower-than-expected cash accrual, large debt-funded capital expenditure, or an increase in working capital requirement weakens key credit metrics.

About the Company

SFL, incorporated in 2004, mills and processes basmati rice, mainly PUSA 1121, at its plant in Jammu. It has milling and sorting capacity of 6 tonne of rice per hour.
 
SOL was initially set up as a partnership firm in the name of Sarveshwar Overseas Mills with SFL and Mr. Rohit Gupta (promoter of the group) being the partners. SFL acquired 99% stake in SOL, which has a rice milling unit with capacity of 8 tons per hour (tph) at Badi Brahmna in Jammu.
 
HBOF, incorporated in February 2015, markets organic products, including basmati and non-basmati rice, cereals, pulses, spices, oil, and ghee. The company is promoted by Mr Rohit Gupta and Mr Anil Sharma. SFL holds 99.9% shares in HBOF.
 
NGFD is a wholly owned subsidiaries of SFL and is engaged in trading business in UAE.

Key Financial Indicators
Particulars Unit 2018 2017
Revenue Rs crore 481.2 417.8
Profit After Tax (PAT) Rs crore 16.5 12.8
PAT Margin % 3.4 3.1
Adjusted debt/adjusted networth Times 1.7 4.2
Interest coverage Times 2.1 2.1
 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity date Issue
size
(Rs crore)
Rating assigned with outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 80 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Packing Credit NA NA NA 5 CRISIL A3
NA Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility NA NA NA 2.52 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Warehouse Financing NA NA NA 1.48 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
 
Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated
Names of Entities Consolidated Extent of Consolidation Rationale for Consolidation
Sarveshwar Overseas Ltd Full Subsidiary of SFL
Himalayan Bio Organic Foods Pvt Ltd Full Subsidiary of SFL
Natural Global Foods DMCC Full Subsidiary of SFL
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2019 (History) 2018  2017  2016  Start of 2016
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund-based Bank Facilities  LT/ST  89.00  CRISIL BBB-/Stable/ CRISIL A3      28-12-18  CRISIL BBB-/Stable/ CRISIL A3  11-12-17  CRISIL BBB-/Stable/ CRISIL A3      Suspended 
                17-05-17  CRISIL BB+/Stable/ CRISIL A4+       
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Cash Credit 80 CRISIL BBB-/Stable Cash Credit 70 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Packing Credit 5 CRISIL A3 Packing Credit 5 CRISIL A3
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 2.52 CRISIL BBB-/Stable Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 14 CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Warehouse Financing 1.48 CRISIL BBB-/Stable -- 0 --
Total 89 -- Total 89 --
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Parent Support

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