Rating Rationale
March 30, 2020 | Mumbai
Mobil Trust Series - 04
(Originator: Shriram City Union Finance Limited)
'CRISIL AAA (SO)' assigned to Series A PTCs Converted from Provisional Rating to Final Rating 
 
Rating Action
Trust Name Details Amount Rated (Rs Crore) Outstanding Amount
(Rs crore)*
Original Tenure (Months) Credit Collateral (Rs Crore) Ratings/ Credit Opinion Rating Action
Mobil Trust Series - 04 Series A PTCs 48.11 35.62 24 7.84 CRISIL AAA (SO) Converted from Provisional Rating to Final Rating
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities
*Data as of Feb 2020 payouts
Detailed Rationale

CRISIL has converted the provisional rating assigned to Series A pass-through certificated (PTCs) issued by 'Mobil Trust Series - 04' to final rating of 'CRISIL AAA (SO)'. The pool is backed by two wheeler loan receivables originated by Shriram City Union Finance Ltd (SCUFL; 'CRISIL AA/Stable/CRISIL A1+'). The ratings are based on the credit support available to the PTCs, credit quality of underlying pool receivables, SCUFL's origination and servicing capabilities, and soundness of the transaction's legal structure.
 
The transaction has a 'par' structure. SCUFL has assigned the pool to 'Mobil Trust Series - 04', settled by Catalyst Trusteeship Ltd. (CTL), which issued the PTCs to investors. The PTCs are supported by the credit collateral ' in the form of fixed deposit' and excess interest spread.
 
At the time of securitisation, the total credit support available in the transaction is as below:

  • Internal credit support in the form of scheduled Excess Interest Spread (EIS), aggregating Rs 4.51 crore (9.4% of pool principal)
  • External credit-cum-liquidity collateral of Rs. 7.84 crore (16.3% of pool principal) of which is in form of Fixed Deposit.

Series A PTCs are entitled to receive timely interest on a monthly basis and ultimate principal. SCUFL will continue to service the pool contracts as the servicing agent.
 
As required, CRISIL has received the following final executed documents. The executed documents are in line with the transaction terms at the time of provisional rating. Hence, CRISIL has converted the provisional rating to final rating.
 
Legal Documents:

  • Trust deed
  • Deed of Assignment
  • Power of attorney

Other Documents:

  • Information memorandum
  • Legal opinion
  • Trustee's awareness letter
  • Auditor's certificate
  • Seller's representations and warranties letter

For detailed information on CRISIL's policy on provisional ratings, click here: Revision in CRISIL policy for assigning 'provisional' ratings

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description
Supporting Factors
  • Credit support available in the structure
    • Credit collateral of Rs 7.84 crore (16.3% of the pool principal) provides credit support to Series A PTCs. The PTCs also benefit from scheduled EIS aggregating Rs 4.51 crore (9.4% of pool principal).
  • Current nature of all contracts in the pool
    • All the contracts were current as of the cut-off date of October 23, 2019
  • High seasoning of contracts in the pool
    • The contracts in the pool have a weighted average seasoning of 14.2 months, and amortization of 51.5% as of the cut-off date
Constraining Factors
  • Geographical concentration
    • The pool is concentrated with Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal accounting for 69.1% of pool principal as of cut-off date (October 23, 2019).

Rating Sensitivities
Downward factors:

* Credit enhancement (internal and external combined) falling below 3 times the estimated base shortfalls on the residual pool cash flows
* Deterioration in the credit quality of the servicer/originator
* Non-adherence to the key transaction terms envisaged at the time of the rating

Liquidity: Strong
Liquidity position is strong given that the credit enhancement (internal and external combined) in the structure is above 1.5 times the estimated base shortfalls on the residual pool cash flows. 

About the pool
The pool cash flow is securitised and comprises receivables from 2 wheeler loans originated by SCUFL. The pool has a weighted average net seasoning of 14.2 months. The pool is concentrated with top 3 states accounting for 69.1% of the pool principal. Average ticket size of the pool is Rs 0.47 lakh. All contracts in the pool were current as on the cut-off date (October 23, 2019). CRISIL has adequately factored all these aspects in its rating analysis.


Key Rating Assumptions
To assess the base case shortfalls for the transaction, CRISIL has analysed the moving portfolio delinquency information on 2 wheeler asset class for performance from April-03 to Jun-19. CRISIL has also analysed the portfolio cuts based on Tenure, Ticket Size, State, IRR etc. and compared the pool with the portfolio on these parameters. 30+ dpd is 13.6% of POS as of Jun-19.
 
CRISIL has also factored in pool-specific characteristics and estimated base-case peak shortfalls for this transaction to be in the range of 4% to 4% of pool cash flows.

  • CRISIL has assumed a stressed monthly prepayment rate of 0.5% to 1.5% in its analysis.
  • CRISIL does not envisage any risk arising on account of commingling of cash flows
  • CRISIL has adequately factored in the risks arising on account of counterparties (refer to counterparty details below).
  • CRISIL has run sensitivities based on various shortfall curves (front-ended, back-ended and normal) and has adequately factored the same in its analysis

Counterparty details

Capacity

Counterparty Name

Counterparty Rating / Track record

Effect on credit ratings in case of non-performance

Originator and seller SCUFL Rated 'CRISIL AA/Stable/CRISIL A1+'  
No effect.
 
Servicer SCUFL Rated 'CRISIL AA/Stable/CRISIL A1+' Significant effect, because of change in servicing quality and replacement cost of servicer (not factored in by CRISIL given CRISIL's rating on the servicer). However, CRISIL does not envisage the requirement for replacement.
Collection and Payout Account Bank DCB Bank Rated 'CRISIL AA-/Stable/CRISIL A1+' Negligible effect. Account bank can be changed without impacting the rating.
First Loss Facility in the form of Fixed Deposit DCB Bank Rated 'CRISIL AA-/Stable/CRISIL A1+' Negligible effect. Bank with whom the fixed deposit is maintained can be changed without impacting the rating.
Trustee CTL Adequate track record Negligible effect. Can be replaced at minimal cost.

About the originator
Incorporated in 1986, Shriram City is a part of Shriram group of companies. It is registered with RBI as a systemically important, deposit taking, non-banking finance company (NBFC-SI-D). It predominantly operates in the retail financing segment with a focus on small enterprise loans (53% of consolidated AUM as on December 31, 2019), two wheeler financing (20%), gold loans (9%) and others (including housing, auto and personal loans) together forming 18% of AUM. Its assets under management (including housing portfolio) stood at Rs 31,646 crore as of December 31, 2019 of which the standalone AUM stood at Rs 29,546 crore, while the housing portfolio under Shriram Housing stood at Rs 2100 crore. The company has pan India presence with 947 branches as on December 31, 2019, of which 56% are situated in South India.

Past rated pools
CRISIL has ratings outstanding on nine PTC transaction originated by SCUFL. CRISIL receives monthly performance report for the outstanding transactions.
Key Financial Indicators
As on/for the period ending/year ending Unit December 30, 2019 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018*
Total AUM Rs. Cr. 29,546 29,582 27,582
Total income (net of interest expenses) Rs. Cr. 2,854 3,801 3,495
Profit after tax Rs. Cr.  847 989 711
Gross NPA (ECL Stage-3) % 8.5 8.9 9.4
Gearing Times 3.1 3.5 3.8
Return on managed assets % 3.7 3.2 2.6
*Per IGAAP

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.
Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)
Type of Instrument Rated Amount
(Rs Cr.)
Date of Allotment Maturity Date* Coupon Rate (%) (p.a.p.m.) Outstanding
Rating
Credit cum liquidity Enhancement (Rs Cr.)
Series A PTCs 48.11 31-Oct-19 16-Oct-21 10.40% CRISIL AAA (SO) 7.84^
*Indicates door to door tenure. Actual tenure will depend on the level of prepayments in the pool, and exercise of the clean-up call option
^Additional credit support includes Rs 4.51 crore in form of scheduled EIS (assuming zero prepayments)
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2020 (History) 2019  2018  2017  Start of 2017
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Series A PTCs LT  35.62 CRISIL AAA (SO)     28-11-19 Provisional CRISIL AAA (SO)          
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Links to related criteria
CRISILs rating methodology for ABS transactions
Evaluating risks in securitisation transactions - A primer
Legal analysis in structured finance transactions

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