Rating Rationale
April 05, 2022 | Mumbai
Sri Cheran Synthetics India Private Limited
Ratings upgraded to 'CRISIL AA- / Stable / CRISIL A1+ '
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.195 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA-/Stable (Upgraded from 'CRISIL A+ / Stable')
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1+ (Upgraded from 'CRISIL A1 ')
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has upgraded the ratings on the bank facilities of (Sri Cheran Synthetics India Private Limited, SCSIPL; part of pallava group) to ‘CRISIL AA-/Stable/CRISIL A1+’ from ‘CRISIL A+/Stable/CRISIL A1’.

 

The rating action reflects the expectation of continued healthy business performance and strong financial risk profile of Pallava group. Revenue is estimated to have grown by over 35% year on year to over Rs.2400 crores in fiscal 2022, driven by strong demand for viscose products, diverse product offering with integrated nature of operations and steady capacity addition. The group is one of the largest players in the country in viscose segment and holds a strong market position with being the largest consumer of VSF from Grasim Industries Limited. Over the years, the group has consistently added capacities in response to strong demand for viscose yarn in the domestic market. Moreover, the continuous integration across the chain and investment in wind assets for captive power consumption, has resulted in sustenance of heathy operating margins in the range of 22-24% in the 3 years ended FY2022. Over the medium-term margins would be sustained at healthy levels.

 

Steady growth in turnover and maintenance of healthy operating margin has resulted in larger accruals which continues to support a strong financial risk profile. Despite Large debt funded capital expenditure total outstanding liabilities to total networth (TOLTNW) is estimated at 0.4 times in fiscal 2022 similar to previous fiscal. The RoCE also has improved over the year with healthy operating efficiencies and optimal utilisation of capacities.

 

The ratings reflect the Pallava group’s strong market position in the viscose yarn and fabric segment, its integrated operations, healthy operating efficiency and strong financial risk profile because of comfortable networth and robust debt protection metrics. These strengths are partially offset by susceptibility to volatility in raw material prices and exposure to supplier concentration risk

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of PTL, Sri Cheran Synthetics India Pvt Ltd (SCSIL), VSM Weavess India Pvt Ltd (VSM) and VSP Industries Pvt Ltd (VSP). This is because the four entities, collectively referred to as the Pallava group, have common promoters and business, and financial and operational linkages.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths

Strong market position in the viscose yarn and fabric segment

The Pallava group has a track record of over two decades in the viscose yarn industry and is one of the largest players in the segment in south India with strong understanding of market dynamics and healthy relationships with customers and suppliers. Continued focus on capacity addition and integrated operations with captive power units support the business risk profile. CRISIL Ratings believes the Pallava group will maintain its healthy market position backed by its large scale of operations and the extensive experience of the promoters.

 

Integrated operations and healthy operating efficiency

The Pallava group’s revenue mix consists of diversified products and it has flexibility to adjust manufacturing depending on demand. Its integrated operations have helped build presence across the value chain. Integrated operations, consistent investment in modernisation and high captive power consumption have resulted in healthy operating margin and return on capital employed (RoCE) of more than 22% each, over the past three fiscals through 2022. More than 50% of the group’s power requirement is met through captive power units.

 

Strong financial risk profile

Despite consistent capital expenditure, the capital structure has remained healthy on account of steady improvement in accretion to reserves and low reliance on external funds. The gearing is estimated at 0.30 time and total outside liabilities to adjusted networth ratio at 0.4 time as on March 31, 2022. Networth is estimated at more than Rs 1300 crore as on that date. Debt protection metrics have also been healthy with interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratio estimated at 15 times and 1 time, respectively, for fiscal 2022. The financial risk profile should remain comfortable over the medium term driven by steady accrual and adequate networth.

 

Weaknesses:

Susceptibility to volatility in raw material prices

The prices of viscose staple fibre (VSF) are volatile owing to fluctuations in wood pulp prices. Any steep increase in raw material prices that cannot be fully passed on to customers will affect profitability. However, strong operational capability and healthy diversification in clientele mitigate this risk.


Exposure to supplier concentration risk

The group sources VSF majorly from Grasim Industries Ltd (Grasim; 'CRISIL AAA/Stable/CRISIL A1+') and has limited bargaining power as Grasim has an established market position in the viscose fibre segment. Though there has been no instance of shortage in supply by Grasim, risks related to supplier concentration will prevail.

Liquidity: Strong

The Pallava group has strong liquidity because of healthy cash accrual, low bank limit utilisation and strong cash and bank balance. Bank limit utilisation averaged 60% over the 12 months through December 2021. Cash accrual is expected around Rs.450-500 crore annually over the medium term against yearly term loan obligation of Rs 70-80 crore. Liquidity is supported by healthy unencumbered cash and bank balance and mutual fund balance of around Rs 35 crore as on February 28, 2022. Current ratio was strong at 2.5 times as on that date.

Outlook Stable

The Pallava group will continue to benefit from its established market position and longstanding customer relationships.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors:

* Substantial ramp up in scale of operations and sustenance of profitability at over 24% aided by newly added capacities

* Improvement in the working capital cycle and retention of accruals resulting in enhanced liquidity

 

Downward factors:

* Decline in revenue by 15% or in operating margin to less than 20%

* Larger-than-expected working capital requirement or significant debt-funded capital expenditure impacting credit risk profile

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

2021

2020

Revenue

Rs crore

1708

1845

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

188

175

PAT margin

%

11

9.5

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.27

0.36

Interest coverage

Times

17.54

11.50

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Cash credit

NA

NA

NA

42

NA

CRISIL AA-/Stable

NA

Long-term loan

NA

NA

Mar-2024

21

NA

CRISIL AA-/Stable

NA

Proposed long-term bank loan facility

NA

NA

NA

112

NA

CRISIL AA-/Stable

NA

Letter of credit

NA

NA

NA

20

NA

CRISIL A1+

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of entities consolidated Extent of consolidation Rationale for consolidation
Pallava Textiles Pvt Ltd Full Common promoters and business, and financial and operational linkages
Sri Cheran Synthetics India Pvt Ltd Full Common promoters and business, and financial and operational linkages
VSM Weavess India Pvt Ltd Full Common promoters and business, and financial and operational linkages
VSP Industries Pvt Ltd Full Common promoters and business, and financial and operational linkages
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 175.0 CRISIL AA-/Stable   -- 28-04-21 CRISIL A+/Stable 22-04-20 CRISIL A/Stable 30-01-19 CRISIL A/Stable CRISIL A/Stable
      --   --   -- 13-04-20 CRISIL BBB /Stable(Issuer Not Cooperating)*   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 20.0 CRISIL A1+   -- 28-04-21 CRISIL A1 22-04-20 CRISIL A1 30-01-19 CRISIL A1 CRISIL A1
      --   --   -- 13-04-20 CRISIL A3+ (Issuer Not Cooperating)*   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
* - Issuer did not cooperate; based on best-available information
 
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Cash Credit 42 CRISIL AA-/Stable
Letter of Credit 20 CRISIL A1+
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 112 CRISIL AA-/Stable
Term Loan 21 CRISIL AA-/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

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