Rating Rationale
April 30, 2021 | Mumbai
Standard Chartered Investments and Loans India Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'CRISIL AAA/Stable/CRISIL A1+'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.2000 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AAA/Stable (Reaffirmed)
 
Rs.500 Crore Non Convertible DebenturesCRISIL AAA/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Rs.2000 Crore Commercial PaperCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL AAA/Stable/CRISIL A1+’ ratings on the bank loan facilities, debt instruments and commercial paper of Standard Chartered Investments and Loans (India) Limited (SCILL).

 

The ratings continue to factor in support from Standard Chartered Bank (SCB; rated 'A/Stable/A-1' by S&P Global Ratings). CRISIL's believes that SCILL will continue to be held by SCB and that timely support, if required, will be made available to SCILL by SCB. This is because of SCILL's high strategic importance to, and strong linkages with, SCB’s India operations (SCB India).

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratingscredit rating on the Indian affiliates of global financial institutions (GFIs) centrally factor in the strong expectation of support from their parent. The rating framework for such affiliates takes into account the following factors: assessment of the global operating environment and its impact on the credit risk profiles of GFIs; S&P Global’s ratings on GFIs; translation of S&P Global’s ratings on the parent entity into CRISIL Ratingscredit rating scale; and the standalone credit quality of the respective Indian operations. For SCILL, CRISIL has factored in the strong expectation of support from its parent, SCB.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Expectation of continued strong support from the parent, Standard Chartered Bank

SCILL is a wholly owned subsidiary of Standard Chartered Bank, UK. The ratings centrally factor in the strong support from the parent, SCB UK. SCILL is an independent entity managed and governed by its Board of Directors with all the business and administrative decisions delegated to the CEO by its Board. SCILL’s Board of Directors are comprised of SCILL CEO, independent directors and representatives from SCB. Further SCB provides guidance to SCILL’s management in the company’s strategic decision-making. SCILL’s risk management policies, systems and processes are aligned with Standard Chartered group’s global policies. Besides being well capitalised, SCILL also sources funds from other banks and financial institutions and it has credit line arrangement with SCB India to be used only in case of a contingency. SCB UK’s ownership ensures that SCILL will remain adequately capitalised. CRISIL believes that the strategic importance and 100% ownership of SCILL by SCB UK implies a strong moral obligation on the parent to continue to support its subsidiary both on an ongoing basis and in times of distress.

 

Healthy capitalisation

SCILL’s capitalisation is healthy with networth of Rs 963 crore and low gearing of 1.9 times as on December 31, 2020 (Rs 911 crore and 1.7 time as on March 31, 2020). Gearing is expected to increase gradually with increase in loan portfolio, but will remain below 5 times over the medium term. Given the increasing importance of SCILL to the SCB, CRISIL believes SCB will infuse equity capital in the company to support its growth plans over the medium term as required. Furthermore, healthy capitalisation continues to provide a cushion against any asset-side risks. 

 

Weakness:

Portfolio performance sensitive due to limited client penetration; however improvement seen in this area

SCILL’s portfolio performance is sensitive due to limited nature of granularity of its loan exposures of Rs 2,524 crore as on December 31, 2020. The top 10 exposures constitute 42% of the loan book; although this has reduced significantly from 53% as on March 31, 2019. The loan book remains diversified in respect to sectoral exposures and with increase in its retail loan book, the client penetration is set to improve which would address the portfolio sensitivity. There are Nil NPAs as on December 31, 2020. However, there is one account constituting 3.9% of the loan book, which was current before it opted for one-time restructuring under RBI’s circular on Resolution Framework for Covid-19-related Stress, issued in August 2020. The restructuring plan for the said account has been approved under guidance of above said circular in March 2021 and has been duly implemented by all creditors.

 

In terms of collections, the company has performed fairly well, even in the period of lockdown. The collection efficiency for book remained 100% or above across the year. Profitability may be adversely impacted if incremental stress is witnessed in the loan portfolio and as a result, asset quality and profitability performance needs to be demonstrated through cycles. While the company plans to diversify its portfolio mix by increasing its retail and SME business portfolio, till this scales up, asset quality will  be key monitorable.

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity profile of the company remains adequate. Asset liability maturity (ALM) profile for SCILL is adequate with cumulative positive gaps in upto 1 year bucket as per the ALM profile as on March 31, 2021. As on March 31, 2021 the company had upcoming repayments of around Rs 345 crores (primarily comprising of CP/ICD obligations) till May 2021 against which the company had cash and equivalents of ~Rs 71 crore and unutilised bank lines of Rs 730 crores, which includes Rs 600 crores committed line from SCB India. Due to the inherent nature of loan book, SCILL also benefits from high prepayments. Nevertheless, in case of any liquidity exigency, CRISIL Ratings expects the parent to arrange for required funding support.

Outlook Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes that SCILL will continue to benefit from the support that it receives from its parent, Standard Chartered Bank. 

Rating Sensitivity factors

Downward Factors

  • Downward revision in S&P Global's credit rating on Standard Chartered Bank by 2 notches or higher
  • If there is a significant diminution in the stake held by, or the support expected from, or change in strategic importance for, Standard Chartered Bank.

About the Company

SCILL is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SCB. SCILL was incorporated in 2003 to leverage the Standard Chartered group’s sizeable Indian operations in the financial services segment. The company is registered with the Reserve Bank of India as a non-deposit-taking, systemically-important, non-banking financial company. It primarily focuses on segments such as promoter financing, lease rental discounting, and other secured corporate loans. The company plans to diversify its portfolio mix by increasing its retail and SME business portfolio over the medium term.

 

SCILL’s risk management policies, underwriting standards and procedures are in line with SCB’s global policies. The SCILL risk team consist of seasoned professionals with average experience of over 15 years in the retail and corporate segment. The governance management in Risk is through the Credit and Risk committee which is conducted at regular interval and is chaired by SCILL Directors and Independent Directors.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the year ended

    Unit

Dec-20*

2020

2019

Total assets

Rs crore

2843

2506

2360

Total income

Rs crore

197

270

153

Profit after tax

Rs crore

52

77

44

Gross NPA

%

Nil

Nil

1.3

Gearing

Times

1.9

1.7

1.8

Return on assets

%

2.6

3.2

2.3

*Unaudited as per IGAAP

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of Instrument

Date of Allotment

Coupon Rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue Size (Rs cr)

Complexity Levels

Rating outstanding with outlook

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

25-March-2026

120

NA

CRISIL AAA/Stable

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

22-July-2026

80

NA

CRISIL AAA/Stable

NA

Overdraft

NA

NA

NA

100

Simple

CRISIL AAA/Stable

NA

Proposed long term bank facility

NA

NA

NA

1700

Simple

CRISIL AAA/Stable

NA

Debentures^

NA

NA

NA

155

Simple

CRISIL AAA/Stable

INE403G07061

Debentures

25-July- 2019

8.65%

25-July-2022

150

Simple

CRISIL AAA/Stable

INE403G07079

Debentures

29-May-2020

7.65%

29-May-2023

195

Simple

CRISIL AAA/Stable

NA

Commercial Paper Programme

NA

NA

7-365 days

2000

Simple

CRISIL A1+

^ Yet to be issued

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 2000.0 CRISIL AAA/Stable   -- 30-04-20 CRISIL AAA/Stable 04-04-19 CRISIL AAA/Stable   -- --
Commercial Paper ST 2000.0 CRISIL A1+   -- 30-04-20 CRISIL A1+ 04-04-19 CRISIL A1+ 15-10-18 CRISIL A1+ --
Equity Linked Debentures LT   --   --   --   --   -- Withdrawn
Non Convertible Debentures LT 500.0 CRISIL AAA/Stable   -- 30-04-20 CRISIL AAA/Stable 04-04-19 CRISIL AAA/Stable 15-10-18 CRISIL AAA/Stable CRISIL AA+/Stable
      --   --   --   -- 23-04-18 CRISIL AAA/Stable --
      --   --   --   -- 31-03-18 CRISIL AA+/Stable --
Short Term Debt ST   --   --   --   -- 23-04-18 CRISIL A1+ CRISIL A1+
      --   --   --   -- 31-03-18 CRISIL A1+ --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Overdraft Facility 100 CRISIL AAA/Stable Overdraft Facility 100 CRISIL AAA/Stable
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 1700 CRISIL AAA/Stable Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 1700 CRISIL AAA/Stable
Term Loan 200 CRISIL AAA/Stable Term Loan 200 CRISIL AAA/Stable
Total 2000 - Total 2000 -
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Rating Criteria for Finance Companies
Mapping global scale ratings onto CRISIL scale
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Parent Support

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk
Saman Khan
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 3895
B: +91 22 3342 3000
saman.khan@crisil.com

Naireen Ahmed
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 1818
B: +91 22 3342 3000
 naireen.ahmed@crisil.com

Krishnan Sitaraman
Senior Director and Deputy Chief Ratings Officer
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 22 3342 8070
krishnan.sitaraman@crisil.com


Ajit Velonie
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 22 4097 8209
ajit.velonie@crisil.com


Vaibhav Arora
Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Vaibhav.Arora@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper / magazine / agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites, portals etc.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as, bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible / convertible / partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including rating municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ("CRISIL Ratings") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ("CRISIL"). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisil.com/ratings 




About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc., a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address, and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL.For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.


DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer forms part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (each a "Report") that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited  (hereinafter referred to as "CRISIL Ratings") . For the avoidance of doubt, the term "Report" includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the Report. The Report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This Report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the Report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this Report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the Report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the Report. In preparing our Report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the Report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The Report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind or otherwise enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the Report pertains. The Report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell any securities / instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. Rating by CRISIL Ratings contained in the Report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the Report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the Report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the company/entity.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, "CRISIL Ratings Parties") guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the Report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the Report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS' PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees, or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the Report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. CRISIL Rating's public ratings and analysis as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any) are made available on its web sites, www.crisil.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and / or relies in its Reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for analytical firewalls and for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to: http://www.crisil.com/ratings/highlightedpolicy.html

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public web site, www.crisil.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings you may contact CRISIL RATING DESK at CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This Report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without a prior written consent of CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011 to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratiings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: www.crisil.com/ratings/credit-rating-scale.html