Rating Rationale
June 02, 2025 | Mumbai
Star Cement Meghalaya Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'Crisil AA/Stable/Crisil A1+'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.180 Crore
Long Term RatingCrisil AA/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCrisil A1+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘Crisil AA/Stable/Crisil A1+’ ratings on the bank facilities of Star Cement Meghalaya Ltd (SCML).

 

SCML is a subsidiary of Star Cement Ltd (SCL; ‘Crisil AA/Stable/Crisil A1+’) and has a clinker manufacturing capacity of 2 MTPA in Meghalaya. It procures limestone from SCL and supplies clinker to grinding units under SCL. Post the scheme of amalgamation between SCML and other subsidiaries of SCL viz. Meghalaya Power Ltd, Megha Technical and Engineers Ltd and NE Hills Hydro Ltd effective May 10, 2024, , SCML now houses 0.7 MTPA grinding unit and 51 MW thermal power unit as well. Further, SCML also undertakes fleeting services for SCL group companies under it. Thus, it remains crucial to the business of the parent.

 

Therefore, the rating factors the parentage of SCL, considering the strategic importance of SCML to the parent and the strong operational, managerial and financial linkages between the entities. These strengths are partially offset by limited scale of operations under SCML and captive nature of its business owing to dependence on SCL for procurement of raw material as well as sale of products.

 

SCML has a track record of stable operations with healthy utilisation levels in the clinker manufacturing unit. Although the utilisation levels dropped in fiscal 2025, owing to commissioning of a new clinker capacity under SCL in March 2024, utilisation is expected to remain strong at more than 80% going forward. Further, with captive fleet of 317 trucks as of March 31, 2025, the fleeting business is expected to continue to support the EBITDA over the medium term.

 

SCML has negligible debt on its books. The financial risk profile is further supported by the absence of large-scale capex, prudent working capital management and expected healthy cash accruals of more than Rs 130 crore each year going forward.

Analytical Approach

Crisil Ratings has applied its criteria for notch-up of rating based on parent support. This is owing to the strategic importance of SCML to SCL, its 100% effective ownership and common management by the parent.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Strong support from the parent, SCL

SCL will have high operational, managerial and financial integration with its subsidiary, SCML, with the SCML being a wholly owned subsidiary of SCL.

 

The parent is expected to maintain its stance of financial and managerial support to the company, given its strategic importance to SCL. Further, the rating of SCML will remain sensitive to the credit rating of SCL.

 

Strategic importance to SCL

Clinker manufacturing at SCML supports overall cement production at the facilities of SCL, and thus it remains crucial to its operations. The company commissioned WHRS capacity of 12.5 MW during fiscal 2024, which is also expected to support its overall efficiency.

 

Further, post the proposed scheme of amalgamation between SCML and other subsidiaries, the strategic importance of SCML to SCL has increased as SCML has gained ownership of 0.7 mtpa of cement capacity from Megha Technical & Engineers Pvt Ltd and 51 MW captive power unit from Meghalaya Power Ltd.

 

With healthy expected accruals annually, SCML is also expected to partly fund the capex requirements in SCL and/or other group companies through advances / equity infusion. Thus, it’s strategic importance to SCL will continue going forward.

 

Weakness:

Moderate scale of operations

SCMLs overall scale is moderate with a clinker unit of 2 mtpa in Meghalaya and limited external sales. Thus, it is sensitive to demand fluctuation risks in the region with absence of diversification. This risk is mitigated to an extent by a track record of the management in successfully keeping utilisation levels high and prudent working capital management in the company. Additionally, SCML is also undertaking fleeting operations, catering to transportation requirements of the parent and group companies.

 

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity of SCML derives strength from the overall liquidity of SCL. In turn, SCL has robust liquidity, driven by cash and bank balance at approximately Rs 52 crore as on March 31, 2025, and cash accrual of close to Rs 625 crore projected for fiscal 2026; Additionally, SCML is expected to generate accruals of more than Rs 130 crores each year over the medium term from its clinker and fleeting operations, which should be sufficient to fund its working capital needs.

Outlook: Stable

The outlook on bank facilities of SCML reflects the rating outlook of the parent, SCL. 

 

Crisil Ratings believes SCL will maintain a strong credit risk profile over the medium term on back of its strong credit metrics and with commencement of additional capacities, resulting in increased scale of operations and superior cash accruals.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward Factors

  • Upgrade in the credit rating of the parent, SCL, by 1 notch or more

 

Downward Factors

  • Downgrade in the credit rating of SCL, by 1 notch or more
  • Deterioration in the shareholding or support philosophy of the parent towards SCML

About the Company

SCML is a subsidiary of Star Cement Ltd, with clinker capacity of 2 MTPA in Lumshnong, Meghalaya, grinding capacity of 0.7 mtpa and thermal power capacity of 51MW. Additionally, it has a fleet of 317 owned trucks responsible for the logistical requirements of SCML and SCL group companies.

 

SCML was incorporated on 22nd December 2005, in Meghalaya under the name of “Meghalaya Logistics Ltd”. The name of the Company was changed on 12th March 2007 to ‘Star Cement Meghalaya Limited’.

About the Parent

Based in Lumshnong (Meghalaya), SCL (formerly Cement Manufacturing Company Ltd [CMCL]) was earlier a subsidiary of Century Plyboard (India) Ltd (CPIL). It commenced operations in December 2004. After a demerger in April 2012, CPIL transferred its cement, ferroalloy and power divisions to Star Ferro and Cement Ltd (SFCL), which held 70.5% in CMCL. In March 2015, the businesses were further demerged. The ferroalloy and power businesses were transferred to Shyam Century Ferrous Ltd (SCFL). SCL got its present name in June 2016. In August 2016, the board approved reverse merger of SFCL into SCL, which was completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2018, post which SCL, the operating company has become the listed parent company.

 

SCL has a combined cement manufacturing capacity of 7.70 MTPA, clinker manufacturing capacity of 6.1 MTPA, 12.3 MW WHRS and a captive power plant with capacity of 51 MW as of March 31, 2025.

Key Financial Indicators (SCML)

As on/for the period ended March 31

 Unit

2024

2023

2022

Revenue

Rs.Crore

765

976

760

Profit After Tax (PAT)

Rs.Crore

81

79

69

PAT Margin

%

11

8.0

9.1

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.00

0.08

0.00

Interest coverage

Times

54.8

142.3

21.5

 

Key financials (SCL consolidated)

As on/for the period ended March 31

 Unit

2024

2023

2022

Revenue

Rs.Crore

2,912

2,708

2,222

PAT

Rs.Crore

294

246

245

PAT Margin

%

10.1

9.1

11.0

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.05

0.01

0.01

Interest coverage

Times

46.7

54.2

28.4

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs.Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Fund-Based Facilities NA NA NA 50.00 NA Crisil AA/Stable
NA Non-Fund Based Limit NA NA NA 130.00 NA Crisil A1+
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2025 (History) 2024  2023  2022  Start of 2022
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 50.0 Crisil AA/Stable   -- 04-03-24 Crisil AA/Stable   --   -- Withdrawn
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 130.0 Crisil A1+   -- 04-03-24 Crisil A1+   --   -- Withdrawn
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Fund-Based Facilities 10 State Bank of India Crisil AA/Stable
Fund-Based Facilities 20 IndusInd Bank Limited Crisil AA/Stable
Fund-Based Facilities 20 YES Bank Limited Crisil AA/Stable
Non-Fund Based Limit 10 State Bank of India Crisil A1+
Non-Fund Based Limit 50 IndusInd Bank Limited Crisil A1+
Non-Fund Based Limit 40 RBL Bank Limited Crisil A1+
Non-Fund Based Limit 30 ICICI Bank Limited Crisil A1+
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)
Criteria for factoring parent, group and government linkages

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