Rating Rationale
September 29, 2021 | Mumbai
Zuari Foods And Farms Private Limited
Rating upgraded to 'CRISIL BBB / Stable'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.8.28 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB/Stable (Upgraded from 'CRISIL BBB- / Stable')
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale:

CRISIL Ratings has upgraded its rating on the long-term bank loan facilities of Zuari Foods and Farms Pvt Ltd (ZFF, part of the Zuari Foods group) to 'CRISIL BBB/Stable' from 'CRISIL BBB-/Stable'.

 

The upgrade in ratings factors in significant and sustained improvement in business risk profile over last 3 years while group continues to maintain healthy financial risk profile.

 

The company has grown at a healthy CAGR of more than 25% over last 4 years through fiscal 2021. The revenue growth is supported by timely capacity enhancement and successful ramp up of operations backed by increasing demand. In current fiscal also, the company is expected to record strong revenue growth aided by new capacity addition and expansion of its operations into new geographies along with moderately increasing demand for mushrooms. The operating margins also continues to remain healthy at more than 25% over last 4 years and are expected to remain at similar levels going ahead which will support the business risk profile of the company. The working capital cycle remains efficiently managed because of controlled receivables.

 

The financial risk profile of the company is expected to remain healthy over medium term  despite debt funded capex. Supported by healthy accretions.  The gearing is expected to remain healthy at less than 0.6 times over medium term while debt protection metrics shall be supported by healthy profitability.

 

The rating continues to reflect the promoters’ extensive industry experience, and group’s healthy operating efficiencies and financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by average-but-improving scale of operations, and moderate working capital requirement.

Analytical Approach:

For arriving at the rating, CRISIL Ratings has consolidated the business and financial risk profiles of ZFF with Tropical Mushrooms (Goa) Pvt Ltd (TMG), together referred to herein as the Zuari Foods group as they are in similar business and are managed together.

 

Please refer Annexure - Details of Consolidation, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Experience of promoter and established brand: Dr Sangam Kurade holds a doctorate degree in food technology and has expertise in mushroom cultivation. He has set up one of the earliest modern mushroom cultivation facilities in India, helping the group to establish a strong customer base and established brand, Dr Kurade’s in Goa, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Under his guidance, the group has recorded continuous revenue growth backed by steady capacity additions. 

 

Healthy operating efficiencies: Operating margin has remained healthy at about 28-30% in the past four fiscals ending 2021, supported by optimum capacity utilisation, growing demand for mushroom, strong brand, and improving economies of scale. The trend should continue over the medium term too. Further the return on capital employed (RoCE) has been healthy at over 22% in last four fiscals through 2021.

 

Comfortable financial risk profile: Adequate networth (estimated around Rs 40 crore as on March 31, 2021), results in a comfortable capital structure, with gearing of under 0.7 time. Also, interest coverage ratio and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios are estimated around 10 times and 0.61 time for fiscal 2021 due to healthy profitability. The group is undertaking a capex of around Rs.19 crore, debt funded to the tune of Rs.13.15 crore to augment its capacity by about 30%. The debt funded capex is not expected to weaken the financial metrics given strong accretions.

 

Weakness:

Average but improving scale of operations: Scale remains average despite increasing to around Rs 51 crore in fiscal 2021 from Rs 42 crore a year ago. Perishable nature of mushroom limits the supply to certain geographies. However, the group has made capacity enhancements in fiscal 2020 and the same is expected to support the scale over the medium term. Also going ahead, the group is further enhancing its capacity by about 30% and trying to expand into new geographies which will help the group to register healthy revenue growth over medium term.

 

Moderate working capital requirement: Gross current assets are expected to remain moderate at 100-110 days owing to inventory of 70-80 days due to nature of business. Though the working capital remains largely supported by limited credit offered to customers, continued control over receivables remain critical. With growing scale of operations, working capital management remains a key monitorable.

Liquidity: Adequate

Liquidity should remain adequate over the medium term. Cash accrual is likely to be at Rs 16-20 crore per fiscal, against scheduled debt obligation of Rs 2.7-3.5 crore; excess cash accrual could be used to support working capital, requirements and planned capex. Utilisation of Rs 5 crore cash credit limit (Rs 2.5 crores of ZFF and Rs 2.5 crores of TMG) averaged 16% in the 12 months through May 2021. The current ratio is adequate at 1.30 times as on March 31, 2021. The group does not maintain any large cash, bank balances or cash equivalents.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes the group will continue to benefit over the medium term from the experience of the promoter and the established brand.

Rating Sensitivity factors:

Upward Factor:

  • Strong and sustained growth in revenue (y-o-y growth of over 30%) along with sustenance of healthy margins
  • Maintenance of comfortable financial risk profile and liquidity

 

Downward factor:

  • Decline in revenue and/or operating margins leading to cash accruals of less than Rs. 10 crores
  • Stretch in working capital cycle or larger than anticipated capex weakening the financial risk profile

About the Group:

The Zuari Foods group cultivates and sells fresh mushrooms; the products are sold under the brand, Dr Kurade's. Dr Sangam Kurade is the promoter. ZFF, incorporated in 1993, has mushroom growing capacity of about 4 tonne per day (tpd). TMG, incorporated in 2011, has mushroom growing capacity of about 8 tpd.

Key Financial Indicators (Standalone):

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2021*

2020

Operating Income

Rs crore

19.56

20.20

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

2.70

2.85

PAT margin

%

13.78

14.12

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.46

0.54

Interest coverage

Times

6.12

5.97

 

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

2.5

NA

CRISIL BBB/Stable

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

March 2024

5.78

NA

CRISIL BBB/Stable

 

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Tropical Mushrooms (Goa) Private Limited

Full

The companies, collectively referred to as the Zuari group, are under common management, operate in the same line of business, and have operational linkages

Zuari Foods And Farms Private Limited

Full

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 8.28 CRISIL BBB/Stable   -- 03-06-20 CRISIL BBB-/Stable 12-04-19 CRISIL BBB-/Stable 30-01-18 CRISIL BB+/Stable CRISIL BB+/Stable
      --   --   -- 05-04-19 CRISIL BBB-/Stable   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Cash Credit 2.5 CRISIL BBB/Stable
Term Loan 4.86 CRISIL BBB/Stable
Term Loan 0.92 CRISIL BBB/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs Approach to Recognising Default
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk
Saman Khan
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 3895
B: +91 22 3342 3000
saman.khan@crisil.com

Naireen Ahmed
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 1818
B: +91 22 3342 3000
 naireen.ahmed@crisil.com

Rahul Subrato Kumar Guha
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 22 4097 8320
rahul.guha@crisil.com


Shirish A Mujumdar
Associate Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 20 4018 1934
shirish.mujumdar@crisil.com


Shraddhesh Shah
Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 635501 3163
Shraddhesh.Shah@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper / magazine / agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites, portals etc.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as, bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible / convertible / partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including rating municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ("CRISIL Ratings") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ("CRISIL"). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 




About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc., a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address, and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL.For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.


DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer forms part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (each a "Report") that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited  (hereinafter referred to as "CRISIL Ratings") . For the avoidance of doubt, the term "Report" includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the Report. The Report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This Report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the Report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this Report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the Report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the Report. In preparing our Report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the Report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The Report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind or otherwise enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the Report pertains. The Report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell any securities / instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. Rating by CRISIL Ratings contained in the Report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the Report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the Report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the company/entity.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, "CRISIL Ratings Parties") guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the Report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the Report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS' PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees, or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the Report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. CRISIL Rating's public ratings and analysis as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any) are made available on its web sites, www.crisil.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and / or relies in its Reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for analytical firewalls and for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to: http://www.crisil.com/ratings/highlightedpolicy.html

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public web site, www.crisil.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings you may contact CRISIL RATING DESK at CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This Report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without a prior written consent of CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011 to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratiings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: www.crisil.com/ratings/credit-rating-scale.html